Fire Prevention

Interior old log cabin with construction materials lying around.
Fire suppression systems are carefully added to historical sites like the Knob Creek Tavern at the Abraham Lincoln Birthplace.

NPS

The National Park Service is the nation's steward for thousands of structures. Many of the structures are national icons such as the Statue of Liberty and Independence Hall. All of the NPS structures together comprise the largest system of museums in the world holding more than 100 million objects, artifacts, and archives. Other structures which may or may not be historically significant include hotels, cabins, visitor centers, museums, offices, buildings used by concessions, marinas, gas stations, and more.

The safety of our visitors, guests, and staff is our number one priority. Some historic NPS buildings have been retrofitted for fire and life safety. This is carefully planned to meet safety codes and standards while preserving the historic materials and character.

While visiting or staying overnight in a national park facility, fire safety may not be in the forefront of your mind. While you’re exploring the park and occupying park structures, keep a few easy tips in mind to help keep safe in the event of a fire emergency. These work for any place you visit and can be applied at your home. Learn what NPS staff are doing to update facilities to codes and standards, how and when audits are conducted and what inspections are done to help keep you safe. Meet the people of fire prevention, learn how the structural fire intern program is helping to keep parks up to code, learn about firefighting and fire prevention successes, and new research into structural fire prevention.
Showing results 1-10 of 22

    • Offices: Structural Fire Program
    A young woman stands on the National Mall near black tubes.

    Each year structural fire protection interns are placed in the national parks to help with fire and life safety issues. Learn about some of their experiences!

    • Offices: Fire and Aviation Management, Structural Fire Program

    In 2024, Fire Prevention Week is observed from October 6-12, and the National Park Service (NPS) Structural Fire Program will promote the theme “Smoke Alarms: Make them work for you.™” Watch a video from NPS Structural Fire Chief, Shane Crutcher, to find out how to keep you and your loved ones safe when you visit a national park facility.

    • Offices: Fire and Aviation Management, Structural Fire Program
    4 people stand in front of a fire engine and an easel

    Christopher Wilcox, Chief of the NPS Division of Fire and Aviation Management, and Shane Crutcher, Branch Chief of Structural Fire for the NPS, begin Fire Prevention Week by signing the Fire Prevention Proclamation September 18, at the National Interagency Fire Center in Boise, Idaho.

    • Offices: Fire and Aviation Management, Structural Fire Program
    Two people sign a poser-sized version of a document mounted on a stand.

    Chad Fisher, chief, National Park Service (NPS) Division of Fire and Aviation and Shane Crutcher, fire chief for the NPS, begin Fire Prevention Week by signing the Fire Prevention Proclamation Oct. 10, at the National Interagency Fire Center in Boise, Idaho. This year marks the 100th anniversary of Fire Prevention Week and the NPS Structural Fire Program will promote the theme "Fire Won’t Wait. Plan your Escape” from Oct. 9-15, 2022.

    • Offices: Structural Fire Program, Youth Programs
    A person in NPS uniform speaks to two young people holding clipboards.

    Interns will be asked to complete a thorough structural fire protection review of a historic structure or a building with historic collections to assess the building’s actual risks from fire and provide recommendations to help alleviate the risks.

    • Locations: Minute Man National Historical Park
    Concord Fire Department

    Minute Man National Historical Park in Concord, Massachusetts, can count on the local Concord Fire Department. The park has relied on the department’s expertise twice to save The Wayside: Home of Authors, in 2012 and again in 2014. Fully functional fire detection and suppression systems; annual inspection, testing, and maintenance; a working relationship with the department; familiarity with the building; and proper safety planning during renovation saved the building.

    • Locations: Home Of Franklin D Roosevelt National Historic Site, Minute Man National Historical Park
    photos of exterior building serious damage from an electrical fire in 1982

    Many threats make managing our cultural resources challenging, especially fire. Article details the 1982 electrical fire at Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt. The Northeast Region became the first to establish a regional structural fire program manager position. NPS has more than 1,330 historic properties and a collection containing more than 105 million items. The NPS cannot underestimate the threat of structural fires to our cultural resources, let alone the risk to employees.

    • Locations: Cape Hatteras National Seashore, Wright Brothers National Memorial

    NPS structural fire intern learned about sprinkler system installation and operation, inventoried fire protection systems, and uploaded info to a database.

  • building burning in the snowy woods

    NPS is collecting info on historic structural fire incidents on NPS property

  • Mark Gorman, NPS fire instructor, tells the story of when his own NPS-furnished house caught fire. A neighbor saw a strange light and called to alert the family of a potential fire outside the house. The park’s structural fire company responded quickly and damage was light. Because the fire started outside and was moving into the attic, no alarm sounded.

Last updated: September 20, 2022