Wildland Fire: Reviews and Investigations

Two men in dress NPS uniform stand beneath a United States flag.

NPS / B. STEWART

Committed to Resiliency through Learning

Employee health and safety is the highest priority of every fire management activity. The primary means by which we prevent accidents is through aggressive risk management. Risk management is intended to minimize the number of injuries or fatalities experienced by wildland firefighters. Our safety philosophy acknowledges that while the ideal level of risk may be zero, a hazard-free work environment is not a reasonable or achievable goal.

When a serious accident occurs the agency's first priority is to aid the injured and to ensure prompt emergency medical attention. As soon as the emergency situation is over a serious accident investigation begins. An investigation collects information and interprets it to assist the agency in understanding how and why an accident or incident occurred, likewise a fire review does the same. Recommendations can then be developed for corrective actions. Corrective actions are intended to eliminate or mitigate hazards, reducing the probability of future injuries, occupational illnesses, and property damage that might arise from similar circumstances.

For a complete description of what types of reviews and investigations are conducted for wildland fire, refer to the Red Book, Chapter 18. Completed fire reviews, rapid lesson sharing, and facilitated learning analyses, are housed on the Wildland Fire Lessons Learned Center website. Below is a listing of recent significant NPS fire reviews and fire investigations.

Showing results 1-3 of 3

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Olympic National Park
    • Offices: Fire and Aviation Management, Fire Management, Wildland Fire Program
    A young man near the skeleton of a ship.

    These reports address the accident which occurred on July 25, 2008 when firefighter Andrew “Andy” Palmer was fatally struck by a falling tree while assigned to the Eagle Fire, part of the Iron Complex on the Shasta Trinity National Forest in Northern California. At the time of the accident, Andy was employed as a firefighter at Olympic National Park in Port Angeles, Washington.

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Lake Mead National Recreation Area
    • Offices: Fire and Aviation Management, Fire Management, Wildland Fire Program
    A person in a yellow hardhat and personal protective equipment.

    Phillip "Pip" Connor was a seasonal wildland firefighter from Lake Mead National Recreation Area who was killed in a helicopter accident on August 3, 2000.

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks
    • Offices: Fire and Aviation Management, Fire Management, Wildland Fire Program
    A bearded firefighter in a blue helmet and yellow shirt holds a radio with antenna near his mouth.

    Arrowhead Hotshot Captain, Brian Hughes, was killed on July 29, 2018 on the Ferguson Fire near Yosemite National Park. The National Park Service Division of Fire and Aviation and the U.S. Forest Service conducted a serious accident investigation and subsequent corrective action plan.

Last updated: May 25, 2022