How We Work

Our research requires a range of tools, techniques, and talents. We may venture to remote areas or work in offices; use sophisticated hand-held data devices or something as simple as a measuring tape. We count, measure, and monitor in places ranging from glaciers to coral reefs; from isolated desert springs to lakes and rocky coasts. Here are stories about how we work and how we're learning about national parks.

Tales from the Field

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    • Sites: Inventory and Monitoring Division, Sierra Nevada Inventory & Monitoring Network, Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks, Yosemite National Park
    Two women scientists wearing backpacks and smiling, standing in front of a mountain lake.

    Sierra Nevada lakes provide habitat for wild plants and animals and supply fresh water to downstream farms and communities. Their rugged settings and clear blue water make them popular hiking destinations. But the condition of these lakes is affected by deposition of air pollutants, warming temperatures, and non-native species. In this story map, readers join Sierra Nevada Network field scientists as they travel to remote areas and study lake ecosystems.

  • Northeast Coastal and Barrier Inventory & Monitoring Network

    Documenting the Toll of Coastal Storms — with Smartphones

    bricks and concrete are scattered across a walkway at the Statue of Liberty after Hurricane Sandy.

    To document the impacts of storms in national parks, NPS is experimenting with smartphone applications such as GeoJot and ArcGIS Online. These applications allow users to capture field data using a smartphone or tablet by taking geotagged photos and filling out pre-constructed forms embedded in the photos.

    • Sites: Katmai National Park & Preserve, Lake Clark National Park & Preserve
    bear and cub digging in mud

    Although remote, the Alaska Peninsula is still vulnerable to natural and human-caused disturbances. These disturbances could affect the amount of food available for brown bears. As part of a larger project looking at the nearshore environment of the peninsula, biologists will outfit 12 bears with GPS collars, to track their movements between different habitats, and conduct direct observations on these bears to collect data on their foraging behavior.

  • a rearsher sits next to instruments that collect elevation data on a salt marsh.

    Traveling through several National Parks from Maine to Virginia, biologist Jim Lynch measures gradual changes occurring in salt marshes. The vital sign that he tracks for the Northeast Coastal and Barrier Network (NCBN) is salt marsh sediment elevation. Using a device called a Surface Elevation Table (SET), he learns whether existing salt marshes are building up sediment fast enough to keep pace with sea level rise and to avoid drowning.

    • Sites: Regions 3, 4, and 5, Apostle Islands National Lakeshore, Indiana Dunes National Park,
    oblique view of the Gull Island shoal, Apostle Islands NL, Lake Superior

    Great Lakes Network staff assisted Midwest Region staff in a mapping project that reveals a whole new way of looking at the Great Lakes parks.

  • Katmai National Park & Preserve

    Winter Marine Bird Survey - Part I

    Emperor geese on a rock

    Part one of "When the Birding Gets Tough," a personal account of the 2018 Katmai Winter Marine Bird Survey as told by a newcomer to Alaska and the rigors of research in Alaska's capricious coastal areas.

    • Sites: Northeast Coastal and Barrier Inventory & Monitoring Network, Assateague Island National Seashore, Cape Cod National Seashore, Fire Island National Seashore, Gateway National Recreation Area
    researcher with equipment aboard a research vessel

    Researchers, including Monique LaFrance, take part in a landmark mission in four coastal National Parks to map thousands of acres of underwater habitats that have never been surveyed. Together, the four habitat-mapping teams will create maps to help coastal parks in New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and Maryland better prepare for damaging storms and sea level rise.

#sciencedeskdigs: The Tools We Use

What do Inventory & Monitoring scientists keep on their desks? These installments of the #sciencedeskdigs series gives you a special look!

Showing results 1-4 of 4
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  • a pair of black binoculars on a white background with the text Specialized Binoculars laid on top

    These specialized binoculars are invaluable in helping Chris Sergeant, NPS Ecologist in Southeast Alaska, track bird populations. Take a gander here and learn what’s so special about this rather ordinary-looking pair. (Adapted from a post from the Instagram series called #sciencedeskdigs).

  • close up of a flow chart looking diagram with the words process model atop the photo

    Simon Kingston, the (Acting) National Data Manager for the Inventory and Monitoring Division, explains how database managers use process models. (Adapted from a post from the Instagram series called #sciencedeskdigs that highlights the stories and work of NRSS scientists).

  • a species reference book, a black coffee mug, and a small harddrive on a desk

    Alison Loar a Biologist with the Inventory and Monitoring Division explains why she hangs onto a species reference manual from '94. (Adapted from a post from the Instagram series called #sciencedeskdigs that highlights the stories and work of NRSS scientists).

  • a small brown plastic box with a camera hole in it

    Learn about how Ecologist, Erin Borgman, helps parks monitor the animals that live there by setting up wildlife cameras to capture their presence and behavior. (Adapted from a post from the Instagram series called #sciencedeskdigs that highlights the stories and work of NRSS scientists).

Last updated: January 26, 2021