Although Richmond National Battlefield Park contains relatively few wildflowers compared to other plant species, their ornate blooms and bright colors are prominent displays of floral diversity. Wildflowers are also an important part of the park's ecosystems; they provide food and cover for many animals and insects, and they contribute to biodiversity within natural communities.
Several common species of wildflowers bloom from late spring to early fall. Pink Lady Slipper, with its unique pink bloom, is a member of the orchid family and can be found at Cold Harbor and other units with upland forest communities. Another upland species, the Black-eyed Susan, can be found in park fields, prairies, and open woods. Visitors near streams and wetlands may see Cardinal Flowers, a favorite of hummingbirds with long red blossoms reminiscent of a Cardinal's robe. The Butterfly-pea is a beautiful coastal plain flower with pale purple petals splashed with yellow and violet. It can be seen in the open forest habitat at Cold Harbor.
Since wildflowers are an important part of the park’s ecosystem, please leave them undisturbed in their natural habitats.
