Historic Routes

Getting from A to B was a lot harder in days gone by than after the invention of the automobile. Here are some of the sites and stories about historic transportation routes, wagon trails/roads, and traces that are no longer in use for transportation, but are nevertheless preserved by the National Park Service.

Checkout some of the history that happened along these historic routes:
Showing results 1-10 of 504

  • Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail

    Museum of the Cherokee People

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail
    A large brick building with small windows and an entrance sign.

    Museum of the Cherokee Indian is a Certified Site for the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail. The museum is dedicated to sharing the history and culture of the Cherokee people.

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Fort Laramie National Historic Site, Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Pony Express National Historic Trail
    The post trader store is a double-gabled building of stone, adobe, and lime-grout cement.
    • Type: Place
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Fort Laramie National Historic Site, Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Pony Express National Historic Trail
    A green lawn stretches out to a historic two story structure.

    Fort Laramie once stood sentinel over the Oregon, California, and Mormon emigration trails; was a stop on the Pony Express route; and served as a staging ground for both peaceful and hostile dealings with Plains Indians. Its association with important figures, including Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse, and historic events makes Fort Laramie an icon of the American West.

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Pony Express National Historic Trail
    A path hugs close to a large sandstone bluff in a grassy area. Names are etched in the bluff.

    Following a day's journey from Fort Laramie, emigrants spent the night at Register Cliff , which rises one hundred feet above the North Platte River valley. The soft, chalky limestone rock made it easy for emigrants to inscribe their names into the cliff before continuing on their journey. The earliest signatures date to the late 1820s when trappers and fur traders passed through the area.

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Pony Express National Historic Trail
    A channel carved in white and gray rock, in a landscape of yellow grass a

    Oregon Trail Ruts State Historic Site , also called the Guernsey Ruts, is located where the geography of the area forced the Oregon Trail to change course. At this point, the Trail was blocked from continuing along the North Platte River by a steep ridge of sandstone rock. It had to go up and over the ridge in order to continue heading west.

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Pony Express National Historic Trail
    A channel carved in white and gray rock, in yellow grass and evergreen trees and shrubs.

    Guernsey, Wyoming, is situated along the North Platte River and the “Great Platte River Road”, a significant historic route followed by travelers on the Oregon, California, Pony Express, and Mormon Pioneer national historic trails. The small town is located along US 26, about 100 miles north of Cheyenne, Wyoming, and 66 miles west of Scottsbluff, Nebraska. Learn more about this area's rich history!

  • Capitol Reef National Park

    Pioneer Register

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: Capitol Reef National Park
    signatures carved into reddish rock wall.

    Take a short hike in Capitol Gorge to see the historic Pioneer Register where early explorers and pioneers carved their names into the cliff wall. It is illegal to deface, vandalize, or add your own name to the Register.

  • Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site

    St. Vrain's Quarters

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: Bent's Old Fort National Historic Site
    A frame bed, wooden desk, and washstand furnish a room.

    This second level room can be accessed from the first-floor dining room or the plaza promenade on the second floor. The room was used by Bent, St. Vrain, & Company partner Ceran St. Vrain when he was present or otherwise used as a temporary guest quarters.

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Scotts Bluff National Monument
    A wide, grassy pass between two bluffs.
    • Type: Place
    • Locations: California National Historic Trail, Oregon National Historic Trail, Scotts Bluff National Monument
    A monument to the Oregon Trail is seen next to a historical sign about Fort Mitchell

Last updated: August 12, 2024