Industry and Economics

Photo of a locomotive and the Union supply base at City Point.

The Civil War spurred industry in both the North and South. As the war progressed, Northern industry mobilized to conduct a war designed not just to defend Union territory, but to invade the South, defeat Confederate armies, and occupy Southern territory-a huge and unprecedented task that required all of the resources the North could muster.

The Civil War displayed America's industrial potential, and foreshadowed the decisive role American industry would play in shaping the political, economic, and military realities of the 20th century.

Showing results 1-9 of 9

    • Type: Things To Do
    • Subtype: Self-Guided Tours - Walking
    Cushwa Basin and Warehouse view from towpath

    Visit the Williamsport Visitor Center at Cushwa Basin for information about the Canal and the surrounding area, sites including an aqueduct, rail lift-bridge, lockhouse, and operable locks.

    • Type: Things To Do
    • Subtype: Biking
    Harpers Ferry sits at the confluence of the Potomac and Shenandoa Rivers, offering panoramic views.

    Want to explore history and enjoy a day bicycling? This is the route for you. Enjoy a leisurely 40-mile bike ride, or choose to hike and or paddle the length instead, spending the night camping or staying in paid accommodations. Historic treasures await you in Williamsport, Shepherdstown, and Harpers Ferry along the way.

  • Boston National Historical Park

    Charlestown Navy Yard - A Brief History

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Boston National Historical Park
    Black and white sketch of the Charlestown Navy Yard in 1851.

    Explore the long history of the Charlestown Navy Yard.

  • Harpers Ferry National Historical Park

    Virginius Island Cultural Landscape

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
    Vegetation grows around a rectangular stone foundation, with a river beyond.

    Virginius Island is located in Harpers Ferry Historical Park, at the confluence of the Shenandoah and Potomac rivers. The cultural landscape of Virginius Island has three periods of significance: 1750-1820, when the Shenandoah Canal was established; 1820-1855 when the island was organized into smaller parcels of land and the milling industry was established; and 1855-1890, when the island experienced destruction caused by the Civil War and floods.

  • Harpers Ferry National Historical Park

    Allstadt Farm Cultural Landscape

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
    View of the property looking north (Jeff Everett, NPS, 2005)

    The Allstadt Farm is a vernacular landscape that was a diversified agricultural operation at the time of the John Brown Raid and the Civil War. The cultural landscape is significant in four distinct areas and periods of history: agricultural history (1793-1901), social history (1859-1861), military history (1861-1865), and industrial history (1901-1957).

  • Springfield Armory National Historic Site

    The Main Arsenal

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: Springfield Armory National Historic Site
    • Offices: National Historic Landmarks Program
    The Main Arsenal Building,  on a hill with a blue sky and clouds with trees framing the image.

    The Main Arsenal is a defining feature of Springfield Armory National Historic Site. Built between 1847-1850, under the direction of Major James W. Ripley, it gave the Armory a military and commanding presence. Today the Main Arsenal serves as a museum which tells the story of the workers, technological innovation, the evolution of firearms, and the impact the Armory had on Springfield, the surrounding communities, and the United States.

  • Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park

    C&O Canal Towpath Closure at Paw Paw Tunnel Update

    • Type: Park
    • Locations: Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park

    The C&O Canal National Historical Park will close a portion of the towpath near the Paw Paw Tunnel around the beginning of June.

  • Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park

    Conococheague Aqueduct Restoration Groundbreaking Ceremony

    • Type: Park
    • Locations: Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park
    The Conococheague Aqueduct before restoration on a cloudy day.

    On May 5th, 2017 at 11:00 am, There will be a groundbreaking ceremony to kick off the restoration of the Conococheague Aqueduct! This ceremony is free and open to the public.

    • Type: Place
    • Locations: Chesapeake Bay
    View of the waterfront with a blue building, wooden pier, and greenery.

    Discover the St Clement’s Island Museum where Maryland's founding story comes to life. Explore exhibits that highlight the rich history of the Piscataway People and early settlers. Stand on the historic island where the first English settlers landed in 1634, accessible by water taxi. Experience the beauty of the Potomac River and immerse yourself in the culture that shaped the Chesapeake Bay. Don’t miss the chance to learn and explore this unique site in St. Mary’s County.

Last updated: April 23, 2015

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