In National Parks

Several African American soldiers stand at the ready in front of their horses
Buffalo Soldiers of the 9th Cavalry in formation with their mounts at the Presidio in San Francisco, c.1900

Library of Congress

With the creation of America's national parks in the late 19th century, the need for protection became evident after people began exploiting park resources for commercial gain. As there was no agency in charge of the nation's park lands, the Army was designated to oversee these federal public lands. Many Buffalo Soldiers went on to patrol and protect the early park lands, serving as the first rangers in many of them. Here you'll find the stories of these early park rangers as they performed double-duty, park rangers and army soldiers.

Showing results 1-1 of 1

    • Type: Article
    • Locations: Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers National Monument, Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park
    African Americans clearing a rocky trail in Hawai

    Between 1915 and 1917, six companies of the 25th Infantry were present in what is now Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. In that time, they assisted in investigations of a lava lake at Halemaʻumaʻu, were among the first soldiers to visit Kilauea Military Camp, and constructed the precursor to the modern day Mauna Loa Trail, which still exists today.

Last updated: September 30, 2019