While women historically were excluded from public life until recently, they still participated in shaping the political landscape of the country. They formed community organizations, advocated for new legislation, and challenged discriminatory laws and policies. They gathered in their homes, in rented offices spaces, and in public libraries to meet, discuss, and enact change.

Women played a crucial role in galvanizing the Civil Rights Movement. Learn more about the role they played in furthering legislation.

Mary Katharine Goddard's name appears on a printed Declaration of Independence. Who was she? Find out!

Black women have always served on the front-line in the fight for equality.
Discover More Stories of Shaping the Political Landscape
- Pullman National Historical Park
Rosina Corrothers Tucker
- Type: Person
- Locations: Pullman National Historical Park
A prominent advocate for labor and civil rights, Rosina Corrothers Tucker played an integral role in the creation of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters and its International Ladies Auxiliary. She served as a leader in the Auxiliary for several decades and played a role in planning the March on Washington movement in the 1940s.
- Thomas Stone National Historic Site
Bet: Freedom Seeker
- Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site
Unita Zelma Blackwell (1933-2019)
- Type: Person
- Locations: Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site
Born to sharecroppers in the Mississippi Delta, Blackwell rose from humble beginnings to become one of many unsung Black female heroines of the modern Civil Rights Movement. Blackwell was an outspoken critic of racial and economic inequality and the first Black female mayor elected in the state of Mississippi. We honor her as an ancestor for reminding us of the power to change the circumstances we were born into.
- Type: Article
- Locations: Boston National Historical Park, Boston African American National Historic Site
- Type: Article
- Locations: Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument, National Mall and Memorial Parks, Pennsylvania Avenue
- Type: Person
- Locations: Boston National Historical Park, Longfellow House Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site
- Women's Rights National Historical Park
The Magic Sash, Episode 1: "The Sash" Lesson Plan
- Type: Article
- Locations: Women's Rights National Historical Park
- Boston African American National Historic Site
Maria W. Stewart
- Type: Person
- Locations: Boston African American National Historic Site
Abolitionist and women’s rights advocate Maria W. Stewart was one of the first women of any race to speak in public in the United States. She was also the first Black American woman to write and publish a political manifesto. Her calls for Black people to resist slavery, oppression, and exploitation were radical and influential.
- Type: Person
Carrie Chapman Catt (1859 -1947) began her career as a national women’s rights activist when she addressed the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1890 at their national convention in Washington DC. She quickly became a dedicated writer, lecturer, and recruiter for the suffrage movement. She also worked for peace and was a co-founder of the League of Women Voters.
- Type: Person
- Locations: Belmont-Paul Women's Equality National Monument, Homestead National Historical Park
In 1921, Otero-Warren ran for federal office, campaigning to be the Republican Party nominee for New Mexico to the US House of Representatives. She won the nomination, but lost the election by less than nine percent. She remained politically and socially active, and served as the Chairman of New Mexico’s Board of Health; an executive board member of the American Red Cross; and director of an adult literacy program in New Mexico for the Works Projects Administration.
Last updated: February 20, 2024