Superintendent's Compendium

Signed Copy Available By Request

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Superintendent
Minute Man National Historical Park
174 Liberty Street
Concord, MA 01742

 

A. INTRODUCTION

1. Superintendent’s Compendium Described

In accordance with applicable law and policy, and pursuant to the delegated authorities provided in Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter 1 {"(36 CFR"), the following compendium actions apply to all lands and waters administered by the National Park Service (NPS) within the boundaries of Minute Man National Historical Park. This document is the written compilation of designations, closures, permit requirements and other restrictions imposed under the discretionary authority of the Superintendent, as required by 36 CFR l.7(b). Violating any provision in this Compendium may result in criminal penalties under 36 CFR 1.3.The compendium actions in this document apply in addition to all other laws that apply to lands and waters administered by the NPS within the boundaries of Minute Man National Historical Park. These include:

• Regulations in 36 CFR and other CFR titles such as Title 43, which contains regulations that apply on public lands administered by the Department of the Interior. The current version of the CFR can be found at www.ecfr.gov Click on "Title 36" and then "Chapter 1" to access 36 CFR.
• Statutes codified in U.S. Code, in particular provisions in Titles 16 and 54.

This Compendium is organized by the sections in 36 CFR that give the Superintendent discretionary authority to take the compendium action. Written determinations that explain why each compendium action is necessary appear in this document in italicized print. Please contact the Office of the Chief Ranger (Law Enforcement Division) if you have any questions or comments about the Superintendent's Compendium. Email

For permits please email [e-mail] NPS regulations in 36 CFR 1.4 define certain terms that are used in 36 CFR. Other sections in 36 CFR may define terms that are used in those sections. To the extent any terms defined in the CFR are used in this Compendium, those definitions apply. In addition to terms defined in the CFR, the following terms used in this Compendium are defined as follows:

 

 

1. GENERAL PROVISIONS

36 CFR §1.5 – VISITING HOURS, PUBLIC USE LIMITS, CLOSURES, AND AREA DESIGNATIONS FOR SPECIFIC USE OR ACTIVITIES

(a)(1) The following visiting hours and public use limits are established for Minute Man National Historical Park.

Visiting Hours
Visiting hours for the park, including all lands, trails facilities, and parking lots, are sunrise to sunset. This includes all areas administered by the park including the North Bridge area and North Bridge Parking lot, the Barrett Farm House area, the Wayside House area and associated parking lot, and the areas and parking lots associated with the Battle Road unit which runs along both sides of a stretch of Rt. 2A in Lexington and Lincoln, and along both sides of a stretch of Lexington Rd. in Concord. Signs signify the Park entrances but are not exact boundary markers.

Determinations: The park trails, grounds, and parking lots are closed sunset to sunrise, except under a permit from the superintendent, in order to protect historic structures, livestock, cultural resources, and natural resources made more vulnerable by the cover of darkness.

Note: The grounds and lots are “closed” regardless of whether the gates are physically closed or not.

Public Use Limits
Motor Vehicle Access: Except as otherwise addressed in this document, motor vehicle access within Minute Man National Historical Park is limited to designated parking areas and roadways. Except as defined below, use of motor vehicles such as Segways and motorized scooters are prohibited in all park areas. See also §2.20 for information on hoverboards, and similar devices.

Determination Statement: It is necessary to establish this public use limit to protect the natural and cultural resources from resource damage, theft, vandalism, and inappropriate group activities. It is necessary for visitor safety as restricted areas can present hazards during seasonal variations of weather and daylight. In addition, use of motor vehicles such as Segways and motorized scooters within the park are considered inappropriate due to the historic scene and the purposes for which the Park was intended. Restrictions may also help to reduce user conflicts and protect the historic scene

Segways, Motorized Scooters and Motorized Wheelchairs: Segways and motorized scooters, as defined under 36 C.F.R. 1.4, are motor vehicles. Pursuant to 36 C.F.R. 1.5(a) and 4.10(a) Segways and motorized scooters are prohibited from all areas within the park including all park roads, trails, and sidewalks. Motorized wheelchairs are defined separately and are not considered motor vehicles.

Any park visitor with a disability is permitted to use a motorized wheelchair, Segway, or motorized scooter throughout the park on designated trails, sidewalks, and other surfaces where the public is allowed access and when such devices are used for the sole purpose of mobility assistance. Use of any mobility assistive device, as outlined above, must also adhere to the following:

a) No person under 16 years of age may operate a motorized wheelchair, Segway, or motorized scooter without direct adult supervision.

b) A person shall operate any mobility assistive device in a safe and responsible manner so as not to endanger oneself or any other park visitor. Speed is limited to 10 M.P.H., the same speed applied to bicycles on trails within the park.

c) A person riding any mobility assistive device shall have all the rights and duties applicable to a pedestrian under the same circumstances, except that the mobility assistive device operator must always yield to pedestrians.

Determination Statement: The Segway is a two-wheeled, gyroscopically stabilized, battery-powered personal transportation device. While Segways and motorized scooters (or similar devices) are not “designed solely for” mobility-impaired persons and thus do not meet the definition of a motorized wheelchair in 36 CFR Section 1.4, some individuals with disabilities use these devices as their means of personal mobility, in lieu of more traditional devices like the wheelchair. As stated in National Park Service (NPS) Management Policies, Section 8.2.4, and described in more detail in Director’s Order 42, the NPS is committed to making all reasonable efforts to make its programs, facilities, and services accessible to people with disabilities. The NPS has set a goal of ensuring that all people, including persons with disabilities, have the highest level of accessibility that is reasonable to our programs, facilities, and services in conformance with applicable regulations and standards. Allowing the use of motorized wheelchairs, Segways and motorized scooters in the park by people with disabilities is part of this effort. In that light, park managers have determined that the use of motorized wheelchairs, Segways, motorized scooters and similar devices by persons with disabilities is safe and appropriate in most areas of the park currently open to access by the public.

Closures

Visitor Centers are closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and New Year’s Day and may be closed at other times. The Schedule for the visitor centers will be posted on the park web site.

Parking lots, trails, grounds, areas on the grounds, and buildings, may be temporarily closed as a result of public safety conditions (usually associated with snow and ice), resource protection conditions, special events, and/or construction or maintenance activities.

Except as otherwise provided in this section, any road, parking area, trail, or facility, which is closed by barricades, cones, closed gates and/or signs are closed to public access.

Determination: This condition is established to protect public health and safety, to protect environmental and scenic values, cultural landscape, and the visitor experience.

Parking lots and pull-offs adjacent to park structures and monuments are closed to public use after sunset and before sunrise. Lots may be physically closed off at night or during snow, or weather conditions, or projects, or events. Parking lots closed due to these circumstances will be indicated by gates, chains hanging across entrances, cones, signs, or by other physical means.

Yards and/or curtilage directly surrounding historic and non-historic structures labeled with “Private Residence” signs are closed to public use.

Determination: This condition is established to protect the privacy of lease holders and park employees residing in park owned buildings on park lands and is consistent with practices customary to private residences outside the park.

Agricultural areas, including fields, associated dirt roads, structures, and animal enclosures are closed to visitor access except as part of an organized park program or as part of program presented by another permitted or cooperating organization. Taking of flowers, vegetables, and other crops is not permitted. A Special Use Permit or official agreement is required to conduct programs or other activities in these areas

Determination: This condition is established to protect agricultural field lease and/or permit holders, who by agreement have exclusive access to designated fields in order to conduct agricultural activities, and to maintain safety within those fields.

Launching, landing, or operating an unmanned aircraft from or on lands and waters administered by the National Park Service within the boundaries of Minute Man NHP is prohibited except as approved in writing by the superintendent.

Definition: The term “unmanned aircraft” means a device that is used or intended to be used for flight in the air without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the device, and the associated operational elements and components that are required for the pilot or system operator in command to operate or control the device (such as cameras, sensors, communication links.) This term includes all types of devices that meet this definition (e.g., model airplanes, quadcopters, drones) that are used for any purpose, including for recreation or commerce.

Determinations: This condition is established to protect public health and safety, to protect environmental and scenic values, cultural landscape, and the visitor experience and is in compliance with the National Park Policy prohibiting a new park use until a determination has been made that it will not result in unacceptable impacts on park resources and values.

(a)(2) The following sections have been designated for a specific use or activity, and/or conditions are in effect for the specific uses or activities noted:

Hiking or Walking
Hiking or walking in the park is encouraged on developed and designated trails which include the Battle Road trail, the Fiske Hill trail, the historic road trace between Monument Street and Liberty Street (North Bridge trail), the trail between the Smith house and the Hartwell site, and the other walkways that run between the parking lots and structures.

Dwellings, farm buildings, and areas that are in active agricultural use are not open to biking, hiking or walking except by invitation, Special Use Permit, or during an official program.

Keep 100 yards away from occupied dwellings (or closer if a public path passes more closely than 100 yards). Respect the privacy of residents within the park.

Idling of Motor Vehicle Engines
Engines must be shut down when vehicles are not underway.

Emergency / Law Enforcement vehicles are exempt when in-service.

Note: Idling is also prohibited for greater than 5 minutes in most cases by Massachusetts State Law (310CMR7.11(1)(b) and is enforceable within the park.

Determinations: The idling of motor vehicle engines adds unnecessary exhaust fumes to the air and diminishes the peace and tranquility of the park for park visitors.

Parking Lot and Roadside Pull-Off Use
Park parking lots and pull-offs are provided for visitors to park their vehicles while visiting Minute Man NHP with the intent to use the developed park trails; explore a Visitor Center, contact station, or structure; or view a monument or area of the cultural landscape; for employees or park volunteers; and for busses and other public conveyances in use bringing visitors to the park. Use of the Minute Man NHP parking lots for construction vehicles and to temporarily keep construction equipment is permitted when such vehicles and equipment is associated with work being done on behalf of Minute Man NHP via contract, other agreement with Minute Man NHP, or by NPS permit. Parking lots are open to use by emergency vehicles. Other exceptions are prohibited except by NPS permit.

Definition: Pull-offs: Any paved or dirt space where a motorized vehicle can pull off the roadway, often associated with areas with scenic value to the visiting public.

Determinations: This condition is established to protect the availability of parking space for visitors actively using the park. The parking lots are not provided as a place to leave a vehicle for a period of time while the occupants are doing something other than visiting the park.

Picnicking
Picnicking is allowed in the park at the picnic area provided in the Hartwell Tavern area and at tables on the grounds of the Minute Man Visitor Center and at the North Bridge Parking lot.

Picnicking is also permitted at most other public areas in the park provided that the activity does not interfere with park operations (such as Ranger Presentations or Maintenance operations), or impede other visitors, or block a path or route of travel.

Picnicking is not permitted on the Structure of the North Bridge, within the allée leading up to the North Bridge and the Minute Man Statue from Monument Street, or on the grounds of the Hartwell Tavern.

Use of grills is not permitted in the park except by permit (see also §2.13).

Determinations: This condition is established in order to prevent wildland and structural fires, and to decrease conflicts in visitor use. Grilling at battlefield sites is not usually consistent with an atmosphere of quiet reflection and commemoration. Permits for grill use are rarely granted and usually only when the grilling is associated with a park sponsored event (when the use can be closely monitored).

This is a “Carry in, Carry out”, Park. There are no trash receptacles available. Visitors are asked to “Carry Out” their trash.

Skiing and Snow Shoeing
Skiers and those using snowshoes are welcome to use the Battle Road trail when conditions are suitable. The trail is not groomed for skiing.

Skiers and Snowshoers must keep a respectful distance from occupied dwellings and structures per subsection a(1) above regardless to whether the yard or curtilage is hidden by snow cover.

Sports Activities (other)
There are no playing fields or sports facilities within the Park. Recreational sports and the use of sporting equipment as organized (i.e. competitive type sports) activities require a permit. The use of sporting equipment for recreation must be conducted in such a way as to not spoil the contemplative, and educational, setting or cause a hazard to visitors. The use of balls, Frisbees, etc. and other sporting/recreational equipment is prohibited within view of the North Bridge, within view of marked grave sites, and within view of the Hartwell Tavern as well as any place immediately adjacent to, or on, the Battle Road trail or any other path. (This prohibition does not apply to the riding of bicycles which is encouraged on the Battle Road trail).

Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS) /Drones
Launching, landing, or operating an uncrewed or remotely piloted aircraft from or on lands and waters administered by the National Park Service within the boundaries of Minute Man National Historical Park is prohibited except as approved in writing by the superintendent.

Determinations: This restriction is necessary to prevent unacceptable impacts to park resources and values from the use of uncrewed aircraft. Potential impacts include harming visitors, interfering with rescue operations, causing excessive noise, impacting viewsheds, and disturbing wildlife. This restriction is required by NPS Reference Manual #60: Aviation Management, Chapter 12 – Uncrewed Aircraft Systems.

Filming, still photography, and audio recording
Filming, still photography, and audio recording activity may require a permit, consistent with 54 U.S.C. 100905.

• Filming, still photography, and audio recording activity that occurs in closed areas, requires exclusive use of a site or area, or involves a set or staging equipment other than handheld equipment (such as a tripod, monopod, and handheld lighting equipment) requires a permit, unless the activity is affiliated with an activity or event that has been allowed under a written authorization, such as a special use permit.
• Filming, still photography, and audio recording that involves more than eight individuals requires a permit, unless the NPS has specifically notified an individual or group that a permit is not required, or if the activity is affiliated with an activity or event that has been allowed under a written authorization, such as a special use permit.
• If a permit is required for the reasons stated above, or if the NPS otherwise determines and then notifies an individual or group that a permit is required for a filming, still photography, or audio recording activity, then engaging in that activity without a permit is prohibited. Violating a term or condition of a permit issued by the NPS for a filming, still photography, or audio recording activity is prohibited, and may result in the suspension or revocation of the permit, in addition to any penalties that may apply under 36 CFR 1.3.

Federal law at 54 U.S.C. 100905 states that permits and fees are not required for filming, still photography, or audio recording in park areas if certain requirements are met. These requirements address various topics, including, but not limited to, group size, location, equipment, potential impacts to resources and visitors, and the likelihood that the NPS will incur related administrative costs. If any of these requirements are not met, the law allows the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the NPS, to require a permit for the subject activity. Permit requirements are imposed by the superintendent under discretionary authority provided by 36 CFR 1.5(a)(2), which allows the superintendent to impose conditions or restrictions on a use or activity, consistent with applicable legislation, to implement management responsibilities. The general regulations for permits in 36 CFR 1.6 do not apply to permits issued for filming, still photography, and audio recording, which instead are governed by the statutory provisions in 54 U.S.C. 100905. The imposition of permit requirements, on a case-by-case basis, for filming, still photography, or audio recording does not require rulemaking under 36 CFR 1.5(b). Requiring a permit with reasonable terms and conditions in accordance with statutory requirements at 54 U.S.C. 100905 is not highly controversial, will not result in a significant alteration in the public use pattern of the System unit, will not adversely affect the System unit’s natural, aesthetic, scenic or cultural values, or require a long-term or significant modification in the resource management objectives of the System unit, because the permit requirement is limited in time and scope to the specific activities authorized by the permit, which contain terms and conditions that protect the values, resources, and visitors of the System unit, and implements federal law.

(f) Violating a closure, designation, use or activity restriction or condition, schedule of visiting hours, or public use limit is prohibited.

CCTV Policy Statement
In accordance with National Park Service Law Enforcement Reference Manual 9 (RM-9), notice is hereby given that Minute Man NHP uses Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) security camera monitoring.

The park’s use of Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) for law enforcement and security purposes will only be to visually monitor public park areas and public activities where no constitutionally protected reasonable expectation of privacy exists. Such CCTV use – which will have adequate privacy and First Amendment safeguards – will be to help ensure public safety and security; facilitate the detection, investigation, prevention, and deterrence of terrorist attack and crime; help ensure the safety of citizens and officers; help assist in the proper allocation and deployment of law enforcement and public safety resources; and help facilitate the protection of the innocent and the apprehension and prosecution of criminals. (RM-9, 26.1)

This policy does not restrict the official use of CCTV in government administrative areas, including administrative buildings, jail holding facilities (RM-9, 26.3.7), revenue collection sites, etc., where the government may record/monitor its facilities. For example, the government may perform unrestricted video/audio recording at revenue collection points (entrance stations, visitor center counters, etc.). This policy does not restrict the use of an Audio/Visual Recording Device (AVRD) in patrol vehicles or officer-worn recording devices used by commissioned rangers. (RM-9, 26.1).

Operation of CCTV cameras, maintenance of recorded images and use of recorded images will be in accordance with NPS and Department policy and applicable laws and regulations.(RM-9, 26.1-26.4) No person will be targeted or monitored merely because of race, religion, gender, sex, disability, national origin, or political affiliation or views. (RM-9, 26.4.2)

Nothing in this policy statement is intended to create any rights, privileges, or benefits not otherwise recognized by law.

 

II. 36 CFR §1.6 – ACTIVITIES THAT REQUIRE A PERMIT

(See Part III. General Regulations Section for CFR subsection cited)

(f) Activities that require a permit.The following activities are prohibited without a permit. Criteria for approving or denying permits are established by applicable law (statutes and regulations) and policy. Permitted activities are subject to applicable terms and conditions.

• Launching or landing uncrewed aircraft. 36 CFR 1.5.
• Specimen collection for research purposes. 36 CFR 2.5.
• Gathering of plants or plant parts by Federally recognized Indian tribes. 36 CFR 2.6.
• Operating a power saw in developed areas and a motor or engine in undeveloped areas. 36 CFR 2.12.
• Operating a public address system 36 CFR 2.12.
• Delivery or retrieval of a person or object by parachute, helicopter or other airborne means. 36 CFR 2.17.

• Soliciting or demanding gifts, money goods or services. 36 CFR 2.37.
• Using, possessing, storing, or transporting explosives; using or possessing fireworks or firecrackers. 36 CFR 2.38.

• Conducting a special event. 36 CFR 2.50.
• Conducting a demonstration by groups of more than 25 people. 36 CFR 2.51.
• Selling or distributing printed matter and other message-bearing items by groups of more than 25 people. 36 CFR 2.52.

• Running-at-large, herding, driving across, allowing on, pasturing or grazing of livestock, or using the park for agriculture. 36 CFR 2.60.

• Residing on federal lands. 36 CFR 2.61.
• Operating a submersible. 36 CFR 3.19.
• Displaying, posting, or distributing commercial notices or advertisements. 36 CFR 5.1
• Engaging in or soliciting any business. 36 CFR 5.3.

• Some audio recording (if conditions are met). 36 CFR 5.5.
• Using commercial vehicles on NPS-administered roads. 35 CFR 5.6.
• Constructing or attempting to construct any building, structure, road, trail, path, or utility. 36 CFR 5.7.
• Rights-of-way. 36 CFR part 14.
• Examining ruins, excavating archaeological sites, and gathering objects of antiquity. 43 CFR part 3.
• Some filming, still photography, and audio recording (depends upon the facts and circumstances; contact the park for more information). 36 CFR 1.5(a)(2) and 54 U.S.C. 100905.
• Excavating or removing archeological resources. 43 CFR part 7.
• Collecting paleontological resources. 43 CFR part 49.

For more information on permit requirements please go to Permits - Minute Man National Historical Park (U.S. National Park Service) (nps.gov) or contact Minute Man NHP’s Special Park Use Office at 978-369-6993 Option 4 (Voicemail). More information about Special Use Permits and Commercial Use Authorizations can be found at: https://www.nps.gov/aboutus/doingbusinesswithus.htm

 

III. GENERAL REGULATIONS

36 CFR §2.1 – PRESERVATION OF NATURAL, CULTURAL AND ARCHEOLOGICAL RESOURCES

(b) Hiking, walking. climbing is restricted to the areas, and in the manners, listed in Section 1.5 of this document.

(c)(1), (c)(2) The following fruits, nuts, and berries may be gathered by hand for personal use or consumption, in accordance with the noted size, quantity, collection sites and/or use or consumption restrictions:

Picking Fruits, nuts, and berries (that are not produced by active agriculture) in a manner that does not injure or destroy the plant is permitted but limited to one US quart (~1 liter) per person per day. Picking large fruit (i.e., wild apples) is permitted and is limited to one standard dry gallon or 4 quarts per day. Picking any fruit, vegetable, flower, or green produced by active agriculture leases (i.e., farming) in the park is prohibited.

Fungi (mushrooms), fiddleheads, edible greens, flowers and bulbs are not considered fruit, berries or nuts and may not be collected in any quantity. Cutting and collecting of decorative plants, including but not limited to winterberry, is prohibited. (36CFR 2.1(a)1(ii))

(c)(2)(ii) Picking of any kind is prohibited in wetlands. The term "wetlands" means those areas that are inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. Wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas.

Determinations: The unrestricted collection of native fruits, berries, nuts and fruiting bodies could adversely impact plant propagation and/or wildlife food sources in the park. Foot traffic and picking in wetland areas is destructive to sensitive plant populations.

36 CFR §2.2 - WILDLIFE PROTECTION

(d) The transporting of lawfully taken wildlife through the park is permitted under the following conditions and procedures:

In accordance with state law and procedure.

NOTE: No hunting is allowed within the boundaries of Minute Man NHP

NOTE: All firearms must be carried or stored in compliance with Massachusetts State Law. Exemptions for hunting do not apply as hunting is not permitted within the boundaries of Minute Man NHP. Parking within the boundary of Minute Man NHP to hunt in an area outside the park may result in a charge of “illegal taking of wildlife” and/or a weapons violation.

(e) The park is closed to the viewing of wildlife with the use of an artificial light: No viewing of wildlife with the use of an artificial light within the park boundary.

 

36 CFR §2.3 – FISHING

(a) Fishing in designated areas
For visitor safety, fishing is allowed from the banks of the Concord River within the park but not in areas that are near the heavily trafficked North Bridge and adjacent areas. Refer to the map below for the suggested area for fishing the Concord River from the banks in Minute Man NHP. Fishing in the Concord River from a boat is regulated by Massachusetts law and is not regulated by this Compendium.

Fishing at all locations in Minute Man NHP is regulated by Massachusetts state law.

Fishing is prohibited on and from the North Bridge

Fishing from the shore in the park is prohibited within the red area enclosed in the WHITE LINE on the map.

The area suggested for fishing within the North Bridge Unit is indicated by the WHITE CIRCLE on the graphic below.

Determinations: Fishing from the shore and/or from the North Bridge impacts the visitor experience and creates conflicts in visitor use. A site nearby is offered as an alternative for those wishing to fish in the area.

 

36 CFR §2.4 – WEAPONS, TRAPS, AND NETS

(2)(ii) Discharging weapons in Minute Man NHP is not allowed.
The possession of Firearms is regulated under Massachusetts State law.

Firearms are not permitted in Federal Facilities.

Possession or use of trap or net is prohibited.

Possession of other weapons (“edged” for example) is regulated under Massachusetts State Law.

36 CFR §2.10 – CAMPING and FOOD STORAGE

(a) There are NO designated camping areas within Minute Man NHP.

Camping is occasionally allowed by Special Use Permit when the camping helps to facilitate a Park Event.

36 CFR §2.11 – PICNICKING

Conditions and restrictions for picnicking are listed under (a)(2) on a previous page.

36 CFR §2.12 – AUDIO DISTURBANCES

(a)(2) Operating a power saw in developed areas is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

(a)(3) Operating any type of portable motor or engine, or device powered by a portable motor or engine in non-developed areas is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

(a)(4) Operating a public address system is prohibited, except in connection with a public gathering or special event for which a permit has been issued pursuant to §2.50 or §2.51.

36 CFR 2.13 – FIRES

(a)(1) The lighting or maintaining of fires is generally prohibited, except as provided for in the following designated areas and/or receptacles, and under the conditions noted:

Fires are not permitted in Minute Man National Historical Park except under the conditions of a Special Use Permit or other official agreement.

Using a grill of any kind, except inside a trailer or RV, is not permitted except under the conditions indicated in a Special Use Permit or other official agreement.

Determination: This condition is established in order to prevent wildland and structural fires, and to decrease conflicts in visitor use. Grilling at battlefield sites is not usually consistent with an atmosphere of quiet reflection and commemoration.

36 CFR §2.14 – SANITATION and REFUSE

Minute Man NHP follows the national “Leave No Trace” program’s “Carry In and Carry Out trash” policy. Trash cans are not provided. Park visitors must remove all trash, including pet waste, from the park.

Determination: The Carry In and Carry Out trash policy helps the park focus resources on essential park functions that maintain the maximum benefit for park visitors.

36 CFR §2.15 – PETS

(a)(1) The following structures and/or areas are closed to the possession of pets:

No pets are allowed in Federal Facilities except “service” animals assisting a person with a disability or a dog used for Law Enforcement when conducting a Law Enforcement duty (example: bomb dog looking for explosives).

(a)(5) Pet excrement must be disposed of in accordance with the following conditions:

Pet excrement must be picked up by the pet owner and removed from the park.

Pet excrement must be disposed in a proper manner outside the park.

There are no receptacles for pet excrement within Minute Man NHP.

Pet waste is especially hard and costly to collect and dispose of. To maintain access of dogs within the park, the park requires that all dog walkers collect and remove dog waste from the park.

36 CFR §2.16 – HORSES and PACK ANIMALS

(b)The use of horses or pack animals is allowed on the following trails, routes, or areas:

Horses for law enforcement purposes are allowed on the park trails and lands.

Horses for interpretive purposes are allowed on the park trails and lands (only by Special Use Permit or as part of a NPS sponsored program).

Recreational use of horses is not allowed. Pack animals and other livestock (oxen, cows, etc.) are allowed in the park only by permit or as part of a Park program.

Horses may be ridden on public roads running through the park under conditions established by State Law.

Determinations: There is no designated area for the riding of horses in Minute Man NHP. This condition is established in order to prevent conflicts between horse riders and others, and to protect park resources and trails which are not suitable for horses.

(g) Other conditions concerning the use of horses or pack animals:

Horse riding within the park is not allowed unless by permit. Such permits are granted only in conjunction with a park event, or to facilitate the park meeting mission goals. Horseback riding is not permitted for recreational purposes.

36 CFR §2.17 – AIRCRAFT

(c)(1) The removal of a downed aircraft, components, or parts thereof is subject to procedures established by the Superintendent through written authorization.

36 CFR §2.18 – SNOWMOBILES

(c) Snowmobile use is not allowed within the park boundary.

36 CFR §2.19 – WINTER ACTIVITIES

(a) The Battle Road Trail may be used for skiing and snowshoe use.

(b) The towing of persons on skis, sled or other similar device by motor vehicle or snowmobile is not allowed.

36 CFR §2.20 – SKATING, SKATEBOARDS and SIMILAR DEVICES

Using roller skates, skateboards, roller skis, coasting vehicles, or similar devices is prohibited, except in designated areas.

The use of roller skates, skateboards, roller skis, coasting vehicles, or similar devices are allowed only in the following areas:
On public or private roads in accordance with State Law.

There are no designated park areas for this purpose. Use is prohibited.

Note: Hoverboards, Electric Scooters and other “similar devices” are prohibited by this regulation. 36 CFR 2.20 generally prohibits the use of roller skates/blades, skateboards (motorized and non-motorized), coasting vehicles (motorized and non-motorized), and similar devices which includes portable ramps and similar items used to perform tricks. These items may be permitted, however, limited to roadways and sidewalks outside the management of the National Park Service and subject to local and/or state regulations.

36 CFR §2.21 – SMOKING

(a) The following portions of the park, or all or portions of buildings, structures or facilities are closed to smoking as noted:

• Inside all government buildings

• Within fifty feet of buildings.

ENDS (Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems or Vaping Devices):

The use of ENDS is not permitted in any location where Smoking is not permitted. For more information see 36 CFR §2.21 – SMOKING

36 CFR §2.22 – PROPERTY

(a)(2) Property may be left unattended for periods longer than 24 hours in the following areas and under the following conditions:

Vehicles and other property may be left unattended for periods longer than 24 hours in parking areas or other locations when a permit has been granted for that activity. Doing so without a permit is prohibited.

The park’s Law Enforcement can be reached via NPS Dispatch at [phone]

In all other situations where property is left unattended for longer than 24 hours that property may be considered abandoned and will be removed.

Geocaching is not currently allowed at Minute Man NHP. Anyone wishing to make a case to allow geocaching is invited to present their case to the Chief Ranger and Superintendent for future consideration.

Determinations: Left property including vehicles detracts from the historic nature of the park.

36 CFR §2.35 –ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES and CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES

(a)(3)(i) The following public use areas, portions of public use areas, and/or public facilities within the park are closed to consumption of alcoholic beverages, and/or to the possession of a bottle, can or other receptacle containing an alcoholic beverage that is open, or has been opened, or whose seal has been broken or the contents of which have been partially removed:

All areas of Minute Man NHP are closed to the consumption of alcoholic beverages or the possession of an open container of an alcoholic beverage, with the following exceptions:

• Park Residences
• Park buildings under lease or rental agreements
• By permit only (permits issued by the Chief Ranger’s Office)

36 CFR §2.38 – EXPLOSIVES

(a) Using, possessing, storing, or transporting explosives, blasting agents or explosive materials is prohibited, except pursuant to the terms and conditions of a permit.

(c) Private use of fireworks and firecrackers is prohibited in the park. All private use of fireworks (including sparklers) is also prohibited under Massachusetts State Law.

36 CFR §2.50 – SPECIAL EVENTS

(a) Sports events, pageants, regattas, public spectator attractions, entertainments, ceremonies, and similar events are allowed: Provided, however, there is a meaningful association between the park area and the events, and the observance contributes to visitor understanding of the significance of the park area, and a permit therefor has been issued by the superintendent. A permit shall be denied if such activities would:

1) Cause injury or damage to park resources; or

(2) Be contrary to the purposes for which the natural, historic, development and special use zones were established; or unreasonably impair the atmosphere of peace and tranquility maintained in wilderness, natural, historic, or commemorative zones.

(3) Unreasonably interfere with interpretive, visitor service, or other program activities, or with the administrative activities of the National Park Service; or

(4) Substantially impair the operation of public use facilities or services of National Park Service concessioners or contractors; or

(5) Present a clear and present danger to the public health and safety; or

(6) Result in significant conflict with other existing uses.

(c) As a condition of permit issuance, the superintendent may require:

(1) The filing of a bond payable to the Director, in an amount adequate to cover costs such as restoration, rehabilitation, and cleanup of the area used, and other costs resulting from the special event. In lieu of a bond, a permittee may elect to deposit cash equal to the amount of the required bond.

(2) In addition to the requirements of paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the acquisition of liability insurance in which the United States is named as co-insured in an amount sufficient to protect the United States.

(d) The permit may contain such conditions as are reasonably consistent with protection and use of the park area for the purposes for which it is established. It may also contain reasonable limitations on the equipment used and the time and area within which the event is allowed.

(e) Violation of the terms and conditions of a permit issued in accordance with this section is prohibited and may result in the suspension or revocation of the permit.

36 CFR §2.51 -- DEMONSTRATIONS

(b) Demonstrations of more than 25 people are allowed within park areas designated as available under paragraph (c)(2) when the superintendent has issued a permit for the activity.(c)(2) The following locations are designated as available for demonstrations under the Small Group Exception:

• The Hillside First Amendment Area, by the flagpole, on the hill, west of the North Bridge
• Buttrick Mansion Ceremonial Lawn, to the west of the Buttrick Garden
• North Bridge Visitor Center First Amendment Area, to the north of the visitor center.
• Paul Revere Capture Site to the west of the monument.

• Minute Man Visitor Center First Amendment Area, at the outdoor amphitheater west of the visitor center building.

The Superintendent may designate additional areas as necessary. See Appendix A for more details and for maps.

Note: First Amendment activities involving 25 people or fewer do not require a Special Use Permit to demonstrate or distribute or sell printed matter under our First Amendment rights. However, First Amendment activities without a permit are restricted to the designated first amendment sites listed above. Those sites were selected by the park for their high visibility and access to the public and for the physical nature of those sites to provide ample room for freedom of speech activities. Activities shall not cause injury or damage to park resources, unreasonably interfere with tranquility or interpretive activities, or create a clear or present danger to park visitors.

36 CFR §2.62 – MEMORIALIZATION

(a) The installation of a monument, memorial, tablet, structure, or other commemorative installation in a park area without the authorization of the Director is prohibited.

(b) The scattering of human ashes from cremation is prohibited.

 

36 CFR §3.6 – Boating and Water Use Activities

(a)(2) Launching a vessel is prohibited from the banks of the river at Minute Man NHP (other than those that had arrived by water)

Boats (including canoes and kayaks) may NOT be launched (i.e. carried from a vehicle down to the river) into the Concord River within the park boundary except from the boat house adjacent to the Old Manse with the permission of the Director of the Old Manse. (Note: The Old Manse is owned and operated separately from the Minute Man NHP).

Small boats may pull up on the shore of the river so that passengers may disembark and visit the Park except at any time or location where there is a sign on the shore prohibiting that activity. (Example: a project to restore vegetation to the riverbank might require the area not be trampled thus canoes and kayaks would not be allowed to be dragged on to the shore in that location.

The prohibition on launching boats is to preserve the limited parking space in the North Bridge lot and to prevent conflicts and injuries resulting from boaters carrying their boats and equipment through areas often crowded with visitors. There is a popular boat launch available just upstream at Lowell Rd.

36 CFR §3.8 - Restrictions

(b)(3) Vessels may not create a wake or exceed 5 mph in the following areas:

• The Concord River within the park boundary which is the section of river between the Monument Street bridge and the Lowell Road Bridge.

36 CFR §3.12 - Water Skiing

(a) No water skiing or towing on the Concord River within the park boundary.
This condition is established to protect the lives of skiers, boaters & visitors in the North Bridge area. These restrictions are necessary to achieve such protection.

36 CFR §3.9 - PERSONAL WATERCRAFT (PWC)

(a) PWC (Jet Ski) use on the Concord River within the park boundary is prohibited.

36 CFR §3.21 – SWIMMING AND BATHING

(a)(1) The following areas are closed to swimming and bathing: From the shoreline of the Concord River within the park boundary(Note: Swimming from a canoe or boat is allowed in the Concord River within the park)

(a)(2) The following restrictions apply to all swimming and bathing activities:

• No jumping off the North Bridge into the Concord River
• No swimming from the shoreline of the Concord River
• No swimming in all bodies or water located within the park, including the pond on the grounds of the Minute Man Visitor Center.

Determinations: The “no swimming” from shoreline condition is established to protect the commemorative atmosphere of the grounds surrounding the physical location where individuals lost their lives during the conflict between British Troops and Colonial Minutemen on April 19, 1775. No swimming in bodies of water condition is established to protect resources and public safety, and to protect the commemorative nature of the park.

36 CFR §4.10 – TRAVEL ON PARK ROADS AND ROUTES

(a) Park roads, open for travel by motor vehicle are those indicated below:

• All town and state roads within the park boundary
• Emergency vehicles, park vehicles, and approved contractors may, under appropriate circumstances, operate vehicles on the Battle Road, and other, trails.
• “Residents Only” may use the Old Bedford Road segment in Lincoln
• “Residents Only” may use Manuel Drive in Concord.

36 CFR §4.21 – SPEED LIMITS

(a)(1) 15 miles per hour: within parking areas, utility areas, business or residential areas, other places of public assemblage and at emergency scenes.

(b) The superintendent has designated the speed limit on roads within the boundary of the park at rates consistent with what has been posted by the applicable town or State of Massachusetts authority.

The speed limit for Airport Road in Lexington, which is not otherwise posted, has been designated by the Superintendent to be 20 mph.

For enforcement purposes, the posted limit, if different from the limit indicated in this compendium, shall be enforced.

Minute Man NHP speed limits designated by the superintendent are indicated on the graphic depictions found in Appendix B.

36 CFR §4.30 – BICYCLES (including ELECTRIC BICYCLES)

(a) Bicycles are allowed on park roads and in parking areas that are otherwise open for motor vehicle use by the general public.

(b) Bicycles are allowed in Minute Man NHP in the following areas and trails with special exceptions noted below.

• North Bridge Trail
• Battle Road Trail

(f) Closures and other use restrictions Minute Man NHP:

The speed limit for bicycle on the above trails is 10mph.Riders must walk bikes on all boardwalks, on the North Bridge between the monuments, and on the Fiske Hill Loop Trail. Riding a bicycle in these areas is prohibited.

Riders must yield right of way to pedestrians.

Operation of bicycles must comply with Massachusetts law.

Bicycles may not be ridden in fields, on lawns, or in undeveloped areas or off-trail.

The use of bicycles in the following areas and/or trails not designated for bike use is prohibited:

• Fiske Hill Trail
• Former Vernal Pool Trail (now closed to all traffic)
• Buttrick Garden Paths
• Buttrick Mansion/North Bridge Visitor Center Paths (with exception of the main North Bridge Trail)

Notes: Bicycle possession (walking a bike on a trail to access an area open to bike use) is permitted on trails within the park that are closed to bicycle use.

(h)(4) Riding abreast of another rider is permitted on the Battle Road Trail as long as it does not impede other visitors, or otherwise create a hazardous condition.

The Battle Road Trail was designated as a multi-use trail (which includes bicycle use) in 2003 after a planning process that evaluated the impacts of multiple use on the trail pursuant to 36 CFR 4.30 and other regulations.

(i) Electric bicycles.

(1) The use of an electric bicycle (“e-bike”) is allowed on park roads, parking areas, and on the Battle Road Trail and North Bridge Trail with the below restrictions.
(2) The use of an electric bicycle is prohibited in locations not designated by the Superintendent under paragraph (i)(1) of this section.
(3) Except where use of motor vehicles by the public is allowed, using the electric motor exclusively to move an electric bicycle for an extended period of time without pedaling is prohibited.
(7) Closures, limits, restrictions Minute Man NHP:

• All bicycle closures, limits and restrictions listed in 4.30(f) above apply to e-bikes with the addition of:
  • All e-bikes must utilize pedaling while riding the bike.
  • Using an E-bike without pedaling is Prohibited (i.e. Class 2 E-bike).

Notes: Bicycle possession (walking a bike on a trail to access an area open to bike use) is permitted on trails within the park that are closed to bicycle use.

Determinations: Class 1, 2 and 3 e-bikes are now defined in 36 CFR. These provisions protect the park’s natural, scenic, and aesthetic values, while contributing to minimal disturbance to wildlife or park resources. Allowing electric bicycles on public roads and in parking areas will create new opportunities for recreation and access within the park. It will not create any adverse impacts to park visitors, resources or values due to the existing use of these locations by motor vehicles and bicycles.

36 CFR §4.31 – Hitchhiking

Hitchhiking is not permitted within the park boundary

36 CFR §5.3 Business operations

Engaging in or soliciting any business in park areas, except in accordance with the provision of a permit, contract, or other written agreement with the United States is prohibited.

 

Appendix A: First Amendment Areas

"First Amendment" Activities

The NPS regulations create a small group permit exception that allows groups of 25 people or less to demonstrate or sell or distribute printed matter within parks’ designated first amendment areas without a permit.

Activities under the small group permit exception may not interfere with other permitted activities or park programs.  Permitted activities are given priority use of designated areas, after which the area is made available on a first-come basis.  Should more than one small group seek to use a designated area without a permit, and it is determined that the area cannot reasonably accommodate multiple groups, the later-arriving group will be directed to another designated area if available. 

Superintendents are directed to designate areas available for First Amendment activities using a set of regulatory criteria designed to protect park resources and values where individuals and group may express their views.  Superintendents may accept applications for First Amendment activities no more than one calendar year prior to the start of the event, including set-up.  Applications must be approved or denied within ten days.  

See the following pages for locations of designated “First Amendment” areas.   For groups larger than 25 people a permit is required.   If you have any questions regarding First Amendment activities, please call the Special Use Permits Office at: [phone] Option4 or email e-mail us

First Amendment Areas

Minute Man NHP, like other National Park units, has designated several areas within the park in order to accommodate the “small group permit exception.”  

What is a “small group permit exception” for “First Amendment” activities?

Under 36 CFR 2.51(b)(1), 2.52(b)(1) groups of 25 or fewer people may demonstrate, distribute or sell printed matter, or give away noncommercial, message-bearing, non-printed matter in designated, available areas without obtaining a permit.   Small groups may still apply for a permit in order to reserve their use of a particular area. 

 

First Amendment Areas: North Bridge Visitor Center

The area begins on the west side (viewer’s left) in line with the crosswalk, runs 100 feet (length) along the sidewalk, and is 20 feet from the sidewalk. The area is 50 feet deep (top to bottom). Individuals or groups using this area must keep a distance of at least 20 feet from the parking lot sidewalk and remain within the boundaries of the designated area while conducting their activity. This area, although it is a grass surface, is considered to be the most accessible First Amendment area for those with disabilities due to its proximity to the sidewalk and visitor center.

 

The North Bridge Hillside First Amendment Area

The North Bridge Hillside First Amendment “Free Speech” Area is located to the east of Liberty Street and to the west and uphill from the Old North Bridge. This is a relatively flat area that has limited accessibility from Liberty Street via a gate in the rock wall. The designated space encompasses the area approximately 50 feet east west north and south of the flagpole. It is 80 feet wide by 100 feet long. It is not considered to be accessible for those with disabilities due to the rough nature of the ground on the approach from the trail and the road, and the change in topography. The areas outside the designated area will not be mowed at the same level as the designated area and is rougher ground.

 

North Bridge Visitor Center/Buttrick Mansion Ceremonial Lawn for Special Events and First Amendment Activities

This area, the Buttrick Mansion Ceremonial Lawn, is also available for First Amendment “Free Speech” occur without a permit under the Small Group Exception when not reserved for special events (ceremonies) under an NPS permit. If this is the case the other two areas may be used if available. This area is located to the south of the North Bridge Visitor Center (Buttrick Mansion). It is 100’ north to south, and 80’ east to west. The designated area ends 20’ from the Old North Bridge Path that runs to the west.

 

Paul Revere Capture Site First Amendment Area

The Paul Revere Capture Site First Amendment Area is located 300 feet to the west of the Paul Revere Capture Site Monument and along the fence that parallels the State Route 2A (North Great Road). The area measures 50 feet from the fence line north, and 100 feet east to west.

 

Minute Man Visitor Center First Amendment Area

The Minute Man Visitor Center is located along Rt. 2A in Lexington Massachusetts. There is a small amphitheater on the grounds consisting of several rows of benches. The area immediately in front of those benches is designated as a First Amendment Area. That area is marked in blue above. The area is 100 feet by 100 feet. That area is also used as a presentation space for NPS activities and occasionally as part of an area used by a Special Park Use Permit. If that area is being occupied by the NPS for an NPS activity, or otherwise occupied by a permitted activity, that space is not, simultaneously available to be used for a First Amendment activity under the “Small Group Exception.” In that case there are other designated First Amendment areas in the park that are available for use. People using this area must keep back twenty feet from the pedestrian walkway. The Superintendent may more specifically define the limits of this area if needed for public safety.

 

Appendix B: Speed Limits

Speed Limits in Minute Man NHP North Bridge Unit

Speed Limits in Minute Man NHP
North Bridge Unit
Speed Limits on Monument Street and Liberty Street in Concord within the boundary of the Park are 30mph.
 

The Superintendent has designated the speed limits on roads within the park. The designations do not conflict with posted limits. In any instance where a speed limit has been officially and legally posted by another jurisdiction in such a manner that conflicts with the designation in the compendium, the posted speed limit supersedes the designation for the purposes of speed enforcement by NPS officers.

 

Speed Limits in Minute Man NHP Battle Road Unit: West

Speed Limits in Minute Man NHP
Battle Road Unit: West
Concord on Lexington Road as indicated by sign: 40 mph except where posted at 30 mph.
Old Bedford Road as indicated by sign: 30mph
Lincoln on Rt. 2A (North Great Rd.) as indicated by sign: 40 mph except where posted 30mph
Lincoln on Rt. 2A (Bipass Rd). as indicated by sign: 30 mph

The Superintendent has designated the speed limits on roads within the park as indicated. The designations do not conflict with posted limits. In any instance where a speed limit has been officially and legally posted by another jurisdiction in such a manner that conflicts with the designation in the compendium, the posted speed limit supersedes the designation for the purposes of speed enforcement by NPS officers.

Speed Limits in Minute Man NHP Battle Road Unit: East

Speed Limits in Minute Man NHP
Battle Road Unit: East
Lincoln on Rt 2A (North Great Rd.) as indicated by sign: 40 mph
Lincoln on Airport Rd: 20 mph
Lexington on Airport Rd: 20 mph
Lexington on Rt 2A (Marrett Rd.) as indicated by sign: 35 mph
Lexington on Mass Ave as indicated by sign: 35 mph
Lexington on Old Mass Ave as indicated by sign: 35 mph

The Superintendent has designated the speed limits on roads within the park as indicated. The designations do not conflict with posted limits. In any instance where a speed limit has been officially and legally posted by another jurisdiction in such a manner that conflicts with the designation in the compendium, the posted speed limit supersedes the designation for the purposes of speed enforcement by NPS officers.