Lillian Ketcham Ridgely

A historic black and white image of Lillian Ketcham Ridgely in her WWII uniform.
Lillian Ketcham Ridgely in her WWII uniform.

NPS

Lillian Mary Ketcham (1908-1996) was born in Norwalk, Connecticut, the only child of Anna Mae Higgins (1887-1947) and Bertrand Olmstead Ketcham (1883-1908). Her father died the year she was born, and her mother remarried Frank B. Fields. She graduated from Norwalk High School in 1925 and pursued a degree in nursing in New York. Lillian Ketcham received her nursing diploma in 1929 and was licensed as a Registered Nurse by the State of New York in 1931. She remained in New York studying for a master’s degree and it was there she met John Ridgely, III. They were married at St. Patrick’s Cathedral on St. Patrick’s Day, March 16, 1935.

After their marriage, John and Lillian Ridgely settled in Baltimore, where John Ridgely began working in the printing industry. In 1936, the couple moved into the Hampton mansion with John Ridgely’s father, John Ridgely, Jr., who had been widowed in 1934, and grandfather, John Ridgely of Hampton, known as Captain John Ridgely (1851-1938).

Lillian Ridgely served briefly as mistress of Hampton for these three generations of Ridgely men, being responsible for practical management of the household and the estate’s formal gardens, both of which had suffered since the death of Captain Ridgely’s wife, Helen W. S. Ridgely (1854-1929). Lillian Ridgely was a knowledgeable horticulturist and she worked diligently to restore the Hampton gardens, replanting much of the parterres herself. She also maintained the records of the Hampton Farm Dairy, which was an active industry at Hampton during that period.

 
Captain John Ridgely died in 1938, and in 1940, John Ridgely, Jr., married Jane Hartman Rodney (1902-1978). At that time, John and Lillian Ridgely moved from Hampton mansion to the Hampton Farm House, a late 18th-century structure on the estate that had served chiefly as a farm overseer’s or tenant farmer’s residence. Plumbing, electricity and other modern amenities had been installed in the Farm House in the early 20th century, but John and Lillian Ridgely were the first Ridgely family members to occupy that house for several generations. They left it in 1942, when both of them joined the armed forces to serve in the war effort.
 
Photo of Lillian & John III on the top and Lillian with 2 doctors on the bottom, both by Keesler barracks NPS
Photo of Lillian & John III on the top and photo of Lillian with 2 doctors on the bottom, both by Keesler barracks

NPS

Lillian Ridgely joined the Army Nurse Corps in 1942 and was commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant, later attaining the rank of 1st Lieutenant. She treated wounded soldiers and airmen at Regional Hospital Station at Kessler Field, Biloxi, Mississippi, from 1943 to 1946, earning a meritorious service ribbon. John Ridgely III served in the Pacific Theatre during World War II as a Technical Sergeant in the Army Air Corps. He traveled from island to island during the New Guinea Campaign, beginning in New Guinea in 1943 and spending the last months of his active duty, from August to December 1945, in occupied Japan. As a member of the 60th Depot Supply Squadron, John Ridgely, III, was awarded battle honors in 1945 for his participation in the Pacific campaign. He received an Honorable Discharge in January 1946, but returned to service in the Air Force Reserves from 1949 to 1952.

Lillian Ridgely joined the Army Nurse Corps in 1942. From 1943-1946, Lillian was stationed at Regional Hospital Station at Keesler Field, Biloxi, Mississippi, a very large base which was a site for the US Army Air Force Technical Training Command and Emergency Rescue School, established in 1941.

The Latin motto of the Technical Training Command was Sustineo Alas, or “I sustain the wings.” At Keesler, Lillian treated wounded US soldiers and airmen, but also allies from foreign countries such as France and China. Medical personnel formed strong bonds in difficult circumstances, as seen in the photo of Lillian with two doctors by Keesler barracks and the silver porringer given by colleagues in 1945. Promoted to First Lieutenant by the war’s end, Lillian earned a meritorious service ribbon. Noted for her humor as well as her nursing skill, she awarded herself the handmade medal for fighting the “Battle of Keesler,” depicting the “weapons” related to her work: syringes, thermometers, pens, mops, and hot water bottles.
 
Lillian's dog tags, Army Nurse Corp insignia, her rank
Lillian's dog tags, Army Nurse Corp insignia, her rank

NPS

John and Lillian Ridgely returned to Baltimore after the war, where they built a house, Spring Hollow, at 710 Hampton Lane on a portion of the Hampton Farm Property. John Ridgely, III, resumed working in the printing business for Arthur Thompson and Company, from which he retired about 1980. Lillian Ridgely pursued her avocation, horticulture. She was a charter member of the Town and Country Garden Club and very active in other local and regional garden club activities as well. In addition, she became a highly-respected wildflower photographer, exhibiting her photographs and giving lectures around the country. In the late 1950s, she produced a catalog of Maryland flora that became a standard reference guide for environmental preservation groups.

After Hampton became a National Historic Site in 1948, John and Lillian Ridgely strongly supported the Society for the Preservation of Maryland Antiquities (SPMA) and the National Park Service (NPS) in their efforts to preserve the estate and tell its story. Mr. and Mrs. Ridgely donated numerous Ridgely family artifacts to Hampton NHS, identified persons in old photographs, related their memories of life at Hampton, and supported the fundraising and publicity activities undertaken by the SPMA and the friends group that developed later from it, Historic Hampton, Inc, on behalf of Hampton. In 1980, after the death of Jane H. R. Ridgely, John Ridgely, III, and the other heirs of John Ridgely, Jr., sold the Hampton Farm House and surrounding 14 acres with former slave quarters and other farm buildings to the National Park Service to become part of the Hampton National Historic Site.

The couple had no children. John Ridgely, III, died in 1990, and Lillian K. Ridgely died in 1996

 

Individuals

  • Lillian & John Ridgely Ill in World War II uniforms c. 1945 (NPS)
    John Ridgely III

    Learn about John Ridgely III from his service during WWII to his contributions to Hampton becoming a National Park Site.

  • A black and white photo of  John Ridgely, Jr.
    John Ridgely, Jr.

    The final owner of the Hampton Estate.

  • African American Woman, Nancy Davis, and little white girl Eliza Ridgely
    Learn about more
    People of Hampton

    Hundreds of people lived, worked, and were enslaved at Hampton coinciding America's development as a nation. Explore more of their stories.

 

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Last updated: August 13, 2024

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