Discover where the men of the 10th Cavalry's Troops E, H, and I were stationed throughout their military careers. If you have any information you would like to share about soldiers stationed here, please email us.
Troop E (* indicates carved stone likely connected to soldier)
Frank Austin *
Born: Chillicothe, OH ~1858
Enlisted: Detroit, MI 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Travelled:
Ft. Grant, AZ 1887
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Filed for invalid pension April 30, 1928. Troops D and E of 10th Cavalry, 1882 to 1892, but missing some enlistment records.
Top Black
Born: Unknown
Enlisted: Unknown
Travelled:
Retired: Dishonorable Discharge, August 1887
Died: Unknown
Notes: Record of Prisoner, August 16, 1887. Crime: Violation of 32, and 62 A.W. Dept. of Arizona. Sentence: Dishonorable discharge, forfeit of pay, and 1 year confinement.
Levi Bradley *
Born: Sumter, SC ~1845
Enlisted: Little Rock, AR 1867 (10th Cavalry, Troop D)
Travelled:
Ft Sill, OK 1872 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
San Felipe, TX 1877 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Grierson Springs, TX 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Tom Green Co., TX 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Grant, AZ 1887 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Custer, MT 1892 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Custer, MT 1897 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Wagoner, Corporal, Sergeant. 10th Cavalry Troops D and E.
Henry Butler *
Born: Petersburg, VA ~1851
Enlisted: Pittsburg, PA 1873 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Camp North Platt River, WY 1904 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Smithfield, M?, 1904 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Retired: 1906
Died: Philadelphia, PA April 13, 1909
Notes: Laborer, Private, Trumpeter. Troop E and K, 10th Cavalry. Filed for disability in 1900. Missing at least one enlistment (for AZ).
Henry C. Jones *
Born: Montgomery Co. TX or Brenham TX ~1861
Enlisted: San Antonio, TX 1883 (10th Cavalry Troop E)
Travelled:
Ft. Grant, AZ 1884 (10th Cavalry, Troop E Band and Hospital Corps)
Philadelphia, PA 1888 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Grant, AZ 1892 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Assinniboine, MT 1895 (10th Cavalry, Troop I Band)
Ft. Missoula, MT 1895 (25th Infantry, Troop B)
Ft. Missoula, MT 1896 (25th Infantry, Troop B)
Ft. Assinniboine, MT 1896 (10th Cavalry, Troop I Band)
Manzanillo, Cuba 1899 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Manzanillo, Cuba 1900 (10th Cavalry, Band)
New York City, NY 1903 (25th Infantry, Troop D, Hospital Corps, and Band?)
Ft. Niobrara, NE 1905 (25th Infantry, Troop D, Hospital Corps, and Band?)
Chicago, IL 1905 (25th Infantry, Troop A)
Ft. Meyer, VA 1905 (10th Cavalry, Troop D)
Ft. Robinson, NE 1907 (10th Cavalry, Band)
Ft. Ethan Allen, VT 1910 (10th Cavalry, Band)
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Railroader, Private, Corporal. Early enlistments show different birth states (KY, MD, and TX), but seem like the same soldier, based on other details. Later, all enlistments say either Brenham, TX (Washington Co., TX) or Montgomery Co. TX, which is relatively close.
Enlisted: New York City, NY 1875 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Ft. Sill, OK 1880 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Ft. Grant, AZ 1885 (24th Infantry, Troop C and 10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Grant, AZ 1890 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Custer, MT 1895 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Lakeland, FL 1898 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Ft. Clark, TX 1899 (10th Cavalry, Troop M)
Manzanillo, Cuba 1900 (10th Cavalry, Troop M)
Retired: Ft. Robinson, NE 1902 (10th Cavalry, Troop M)
Died: York, PA March 5, 1923
Notes: Private, Sergeant, 1st Sergeant, 1st Lieutenant. 10th Cavalry Troops E, I, and M. 24th Infantry, Troop C. Missing enlistment for Spanish American War when 1st Lieutenant in 48th Volunteers, Troop I.
James Spear *
Born: Thompson, GA ~1855
Enlisted: Atlanta, GA 1877 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Travelled:
Ft. Concho, TX 1882
Ft. Grant, AZ 1887
Ft. Grant, AZ 1892
Retired: Unknown
Died: Washington, D.C. March 17, 1922
Notes: Farmer, Corporal, Sergeant. Entire career in 10th Cavalry, Troop E. Filed for disability 1892. Has son, William Spear (according to pension papers). Maybe additional service (or son’s service) on pension papers.
George Strider *
Born: Cambridge, OH ~1862
Enlisted: Chicago, IL 1884(10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Travelled:
Ft. Grant, AZ 1889
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Hostler, Private. Filed for disability in 1905.
Morris Thompson
Born: Spartanburg? SC ~1860
Enlisted: Pittsburg, PA 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Travelled:
Ft. Grant, AZ 1887
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Laborer, Corporal. Filed for disability in 1931.
Charles B. Turner *
Born: Mineral Point, WI 1859
Enlisted: Indianapolis, IN 1875 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Travelled:
Ft. Concho, TX 1880
Bonita Canyon, AZ 1885
Ft. Apache, AZ 1890
Ft. Custer, MT 1895
Huntsville, AL 1898
Washington, DC (resigned to accept commission?)
Retired: Ft. Mackenzie, WY (Squad Sergeant Major, Sept. 21, 1903)
Died: Washington, DC April 12, 1919
Notes: Private, 1st Sergeant, 2nd Lieutenant 48th Volunteers in the Philippines, Squad Sergeant Major, Sergeant Major. Probably missing some enlistments. Most of career in 10th Cavalry, Troop E.
William Varnon
Born: Georgetown, KY ~1859
Enlisted: Louisiana, MO? 1876
Travelled:
Ft. Concho, TX 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop J or G?)
St. Louis, MO 1886 (10th Cavalry, Troop E)
Retired: In service, at Ft. Grant, AZ 1892
Died: Unknown
Notes: Barber, Private. Missing at least one enlistment.
Notes: Laborer, Private, Corporal, Sergeant, Saddler. Entire career in 10th Cavalry, Troop H. Missing at least one enlistment (1887). Seems to have brother or cousin, John H. Clagget, also in Troop H, 10th Cavalry (1867 enlistment).
Enlisted: Camp Nelson, KY 1864 (12th Colored Heavy Artillery, Co. K)
Louisville, KY 1867 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Bowling Green, KY 1865
Louisville, KY 1866
Ft. Sill, OK 1872
Ft. Davis, TX 1877
Ft. Davis, TX 1882
Presidio, TX 1882
Ft. Apache, AZ 1887
Ft. Buford, ND 1892
Retired: Ft. Buford, ND 1894
Died: Georgetown, KY May 20, 1900
Notes: Farmer, Laborer, Private, Sergeant. Entire career (except Civil War) in 10th Cavalry, Troop H. Civil War muster says “Stephen Gano, reputed owner.”
Charles L. Cooper (Captain)
Born: New York, March 6, 1845
Enlisted: Washington, D.C. 1864 (127th USCT, Lieutenant, after being in New York Militia)
Travelled: Bonita Canyon, AZ
Retired: as Brigadier General
Died: Worthington, OH September 30, 1919
Notes: Civil War: 71st NY Militia, Co. B 1862 (private); 21st NY Militia, Co. A. 1863 (private). Missing many enlistments. His daughter, Forrestine Cooper Hooker, recounted some of her memories growing up with the 10th Cavalry in her book Child of the Fighting Tenth, on the Frontier with the Buffalo Soldiers.
Enlisted: Detroit, MI 1884 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Ft. Apache, AZ 1889 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Ft Custer, MT 1892 (10th Cavalry, Troop A)
Chicago, IL 1892 (24th Infantry, Troop G)
Retired: Disability discharge, Ft. Bayard, NM 1895
Died: Elizabeth City, VA June 8, 1918
Notes: Painter, Wagoner, Private, 1st Sergeant. Buried in National Soldiers' Home Cemetery in Elizabeth City, VA. In 1917 he was an Able Bodied Seaman on the British Steamship, East Wales, which was torpedoed and sunk.
James R. Fletcher
Born: Winchester, VA November 18, 1861
Enlisted: Philadelphia, PA 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Ft. Thomas, AZ 1887 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Ft. Grant, AZ 1892 (Troop K, 10th Cavalry)
Retired: Unknown
Died: March 24, 1942
Notes: Barber, Trumpeter. Buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
Henry Gibson
Born: St. Louis, MO ~1863
Enlisted: St. Louis, MO 1885 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Notes: Filed for Disability in 1890. May be the mastermind behind the Garfield Monument because his block says “(GEORGE H)ORTON, PRESIDENT OF THE (TROO)P H CLUB IN HONOR OF (JAS. A. G)ARFIELD, REPRESENTING (THE STA)TE OF MISSOURI.” Researchers speculate that the “H” might stand for Heliograph, but heliographs were not in widespread use until the end of the Geronimo Campaign. “H” might also simply be the letter of the troop.
Notes: Wife Ellen Lynch files for Widow Pension in 1918, for William Lynch, but gets actual pension from her first husband (George Goldsby, alias William Scott) who was also in the military.
Nathaniel McDaniels
Born: VA ~1853
Enlisted: Harrisburg, PA 1883 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Ft. Apache, AZ 1888
Harrisburg, PA 1890 (10th Cavalry, Troop C)
Washington, D.C. 1891
Retired: Disability Discharge, 1891
Died: Jersey City, NJ October 30, 1898
Notes: Injured in blast while building a road near Ft. Apache, AZ. Buried in New York Bay Cemetery.
Notes: Buried in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, NY. His wife was Jenny Miller, according to Forrestine Cooper Hooker, whose father was Charles Cooper, captain of Troop H.
Doe Mocfield
Born: Charlotte, NC ~1855
Enlisted: Atlanta, GA 1876 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Pomal? Colorado, TX 1881
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Cook, Private. Missing at least one enlistment.
Enlisted: Chicago, IL 1884 (10th Cavalry, Troop H, transferred to Band)
Travelled:
San Carlos, AZ 1889 (10th Cavalry, Troop H, transferred to Band)
Ft. Marcy, NM 1889 (24th Infantry, Troop C, transferred to 10th Cavalry Troop H)
Ft. Bliss, TX 1892 (10th Cavalry Band)
Ft.Assinniboine, MT 1897 (10th Cavalry Band)
Chicago, IL 1897 (25th Infantry Band and Troop I)
Ft. Logan, CO 1899 (25th Infantry Band and Troop I)
Chicago, IL 1900 (10th Cavalry Band)
Ft. Robinson, NE 1903 (10th Cavalry Band)
Ft. Robinson, NE 1906 (10th Cavalry Band)
Jefferson Barracks, MO 1908 (25th Infantry Band)
Ft. Lawton, WA 1911 (25th Infantry Band)
Jefferson Barracks, MO 1911 (25th Infantry Band)
Retired: Discharged for disability blowing brass instruments in the line of duty, 1911
Died: November 9, 1951
Notes: Barber, Trumpeter. Right eye blue, left eye brown, according to enlistment records. Buried in Union Cemetery, Smyrna, DE.
Charles Thomas *
Born: Philadelphia, PA ~1856
Enlisted: Philadelphia, PA 1884 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Ft. Apache, AZ 1889
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Laborer, Private. In Troops H of 10th Cavalry and 25th Infantry. Missing at least one enlistment (25th Infantry, Troop H), but maybe missing more. Filed for disability in 1893.
Ft. Assinniboine, MT 1898 (25th Infantry, Troop E)
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Sailor, Private. Missing at least one enlistment, maybe more.
Sharp Thomas *
Born: Nottoway Co., VA ~1855
Enlisted: Pittsburg, PA 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Ft. Apache, AZ 1887 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
St. Louis, MO 1887 (25th Infantry, Troop G)
Retired: Disability discharge in 1888 at Ft. Sisseton, SD.
Died: Unknown
Notes: Farmer, Private.
Samson West *
Born: Lexington, KY ~1857
Enlisted: Chicago, IL 1881 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Travelled:
Ft. Apache, AZ 1886
Presidio at San Francisco, CA 1889 (10th Cavalry, Troop M)
Ft. Buford, ND 1893
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Gardener, Private.
William H. Williams
Born: Westchester Co., NY ~1845
Enlisted: Boston, MA 1866 (40th Infantry, Troop H, later reassigned to 25th Infantry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Ship Island, MI 1869 (25th Infantry, Troop I)
Ft. Sill, OK 1874
Ft. Davis, TX 1879 (25th Infantry, Troop I)
Ft. Snelling, MN 1884
Boston, MA 1885 (10th Cavalry, Troop H)
Ft. Apache, AZ 1890
Retired: Unknown
Died: Washington D.C., March 14, 1909
Notes: Waiter, Private, Sergeant. The 38th, 29th, 40th and 41st Infantries were consolidated into the 24th and 25th Infantries in 1869. Missing 9th Cavalry, Troop A enlistment, and maybe more.
Troop I (* indicates carved stone likely connected to soldier)
Benjamin Berry
Born: Williamsburg, MO 1855
Enlisted: St. Louis, MO 1877 (10th Cavalry, Troop L)
Travelled:
Ft. Stockton, TX 1882
St. Louis, MO 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop I) Ft. Verde, AZ 1887 Ft. Bayard, NM 1892 (24th Infantry, Troop E) Ft. Douglas, UT 1897 San Jose, Luzon, Philippines 1900 (24th Infantry, Troop E)
Retired: Ft.Assinniboine, MT February 10, 1903
Died: Unknown location, February 2, 1906. Buried in Ft. Bayard National Cemetery, NM
Notes: Farmer, Private, Corporal, Artificer (skilled mechanic), 1st Sergeant. Often returned to St. Louis, MO to re-enlist.
Samuel Bismukes
Born: Nashville, TN 1862
Enlisted: Louisville, KY 1883 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Ft. Verde, AZ 1888 (10th Cavalry, Hospital Steward)
Ft. Leavenworth, KS 1893 (24th Infantry and 10th Cavalry)
Ft. Apache, AZ 1899 (9th and 10th Cavalry)
Legazpi, Philippines 1902 (9th Cavalry, Troop E)
Camp McGrath (Batangas), Philippines 1908 (9th Cavalry, Troop A)
Retired: Ft. D.A. Russell, WY May 29, 1910
Died: Nashville, TN January 21, 1926
Notes: Hospital Steward, Farrier, Private, Cook. Widow filed for pension in 1926. Ft. D.A. Russell, WY, is now Francis E. Warren Air Force Base.
Died: February 5, 1895. Froze to death between Havre and Ft.Assinniboine, MT.
Notes: Waiter, Sergeant, 1st Sergeant. Always “excellent character” on enlistments. All but first enlistment was with 10th Cavalry, Troop I. Widow filed for pension in 1895.
Charles Buchanan *
Born: Nashville, TN ~1855
Enlisted: St. Louis, MO 1876 (10th Cavalry, Troop L)
Travelled:
Ft. Stockton, TX 1881 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Ft. Verde, AZ 1886
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Laborer, Trumpeter.
Alexander Cheatham *
Born: Alexandria or Fairfax, VA ~1845
Enlisted: Baltimore, MD 1864 (USCT, 28th Infantry, Company G)
St. Louis, MO 1872 (10th Cavalry, Troops L & I)
Travelled:
Petersburg & Richmond Sieges; Poplar Grove Church; Weldon’s Railroad 1864-1865
Corpus Christi, TX 1865 (muster out of USCT)
Ft. Richardson, TX 1877
Camp near Presidio, TX 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Whipple Barracks, AZ (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Ft. Leavenworth, KS 1892 (10th Cavalry, Troop C)
Retired: Ft.Assinniboine, MT 1895
Died: Alexandria, VA April 5, 1914
Notes: Alias Sandy Cheatham. Farmer, Private, Corporal, Sergeant. Widow: Annie Cheatham. Children: William, Almeta, Garnett, and Alwood. Civil War Substitute for E. C. Small.
William Dawson
Born: Richmond, VA ~1859
Enlisted: New York City, NY 1881 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Sycamore Creek, AZ 1886
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Sailor, Private. Filed for disability in 1906.
Stephen H. Duboise
Born: Fulton, NY ~1859
Enlisted: Buffalo, NY 1880 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Ft. Lowell, AZ 1885
Buffalo, NY 1895
Tampa, FL 1898
Ft. Bliss, 1898
Holguin, Cuba 1902
Ft. Robinson, NE 1905
Retired: 1907 (perhaps at Ft. Robinson, NE)
Died: unknown
Notes: Hostler, Private, Saddler, Corporal. Sometimes “Dubois” instead of “Duboise.” Most of career seems to be in 10th Cavalry, Troop I, but may be missing some enlistments. Saw one reference to 9th Cavalry, Troop I.
Notes: Laborer, Private. Filed for disability in 1907. Appears Howard had a relative named Henry (born ~1857, Scott Co., KY), who also enlisted the same day, same place, in 10th Cavalry, Troop L).
Retired: Disability Discharge, Ft. Columbus, NY 1899 (aka Ft. Jay)
Died: Washington, D.C. June 2, 1912
Notes: Laborer, Private, Corporal, Sergeant.
Edward Pickens
Born: Tuscaloosa, AL ~1862
Enlisted: St. Louis, MO 1883 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Ft. Verde, AZ 1888
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Laborer, Corporal.
Hardaway Pleasant
Born: Virginia 1860
Enlisted: Pittsburg, PA 1882 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Travelled:
Ft. Verde, AZ 1887
Ft. McDowell, AZ 1887 (10th Cavalry, Troops I, M, and E)
Ft. Grant, AZ 1892
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Barber, Private, Sergeant. Filed for Disability in 1906. Unknown connection to Alice and Frederick Toliver, but recorded in his pension papers.
Ben Potts
Born: David Co., NC ~1847
Enlisted: Unknown
Travelled:
Richardson, TX 1877 (10th Cavalry, Troop I)
Near Presidio, TX 1882
Ft. Verde, AZ 1887
Ft. Apache, AZ 1892
Ft.Assinniboine, MT 1897
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Carpenter, Saddler, Sergeant. Entire career seems to be in 10th Cavalry, Troop I. Supposedly, Potts was installed as District Deputy Grand Master of Arizona, which was designated the 6th Masonic District of the Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge of Texas.
Retired: Presidio of San Francisco, CA July 29, 1908
Died: Unknown
Notes: Laborer, Private, Corporal, Sergeant, 1st Sergeant, Quartermaster Sergeant. Entire career seems to be in 10th Cavalry, Troop I. May have younger relative, William (born ~1863), who enlisted in 9th Cavalry, Troop C.
Retired: Disability discharge Ft. McKenzie, WY 1905
Died: Unknown
Notes: Hostler, Private.
James Williams (alias Benjamin Jackson) *
Born: Wooster, OH ~1848
Enlisted: Cincinnati, OH 1869 (Ben. Jackson) and Detroit, MI 1882 (James Williams)
Travelled:
Ft. Verde, AZ 1887
Retired: Unknown
Died: Unknown
Notes: Teamster, Private. Filed for Disability 1892. Alias Benjamin Jackson (10th Cavalry, Company B) dishonorable discharge 1874. James Williams also in 24th Infantry, Troop F and USCT 41st Infantry, Troop C.
Little is known about the following soldiers, except that they are on the enlistment rolls for being at Bonita Canyon in 1885 or 1886. * indicate carved stone possibly connected to soldier.
Troop E
William Anderson *
John Davis
James H. Newson
Charles H. Owens *
John Smith *
George Williams *
Troop H
George W. Foster
George G. Harris *
Webb Chatmoran*
Troop I
James Boland *
Joseph Dixon (maybe Indian Scout from Mexico? But also Corporal, according to Bonita Canyon rolls)
Lewis Carter
Charles Griffin (One in Troop A, 10th Cavalry and one in Troop M, 10th Cavalry, and another one in Troop E, 25th Infantry.)
George H. Hutchens
Henry McClatchia
John Noble
Edward Steward (one in 10th Cavalry Troops B&D, one in Troop M)
David A. Watt (Farrier, perhaps also in the 9th Cavalry) *