Boston's Naval History

Aerial view of the Charlestown Navy Yard and its piers; USS Constitution is docked at the Navy Yard.
Aerial view of the Charlestown Navy Yard with the Bunker Hill Monument in the background.

National Archives at Boston

"Boston... must always remain, a Building place & a place of Rendezvous for our Navy..."

- Secretary of the Navy Benjamin Stoddert to President John Adams, April 25, 1800


Recognizing the strategic location and role of Boston as an active port, the United States Navy built a new navy yard on the shores of nearby Charlestown in 1800. One of the first six Navy Yards in the country, the Charlestown Navy Yard expanded into a large ship-building and repairing operation, employing first hundreds, then thousands of workers. For 174 years, Charlestown played an integral role in building and maintaining the United States Navy fleet.

While it closed in 1974, the Charlestown Navy Yard still stands as a testament to this long Naval history. Today, visitors can learn more about this history at the Charlestown Navy Yard visitor center, as well as USS Constitution, USS Constitution Museum, and USS Cassin Young.

 
Black and white sketch of the Navy Yard from 1851 showing greenery and ships in the background.
History of the Charlestown Navy Yard

Dive into a brief history of the Charlestown Navy Yard.

An anchor being forged in a shop with the end of metal bright yellow & men working at the other end.
Shipbuilding and Repairs

Learn about the Navy Yard's role in building and repairing ships for the US Navy.

Marines in dress uniform marching on a lawn in front of the Marine Barracks, Charlestown Navy Yard.
Charlestown Navy Yard Virtual Tour

Take a virtual tour of the historic Navy Yard and how it supported the US Navy's efforts to build, repair and modernize its warships.

Photograph of two female workers displaying a small piece and a very large piece of anchor chain
Women Navy Yard Workers

Explore the stories of the women who used their talents at the Navy Yard.

USS Hambleton at Dry Dock 1 of the Charlestown Navy Yard.
Great Migration & Charlestown Navy Yard

Learn about the Great Migration's connections to Boston and the Charlestown Navy Yard.

 

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    Last updated: January 23, 2025

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    Boston National Historical Park
    21 Second Ave

    Charlestown, MA 02129

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