Field Trips
- Grade Level:
- Middle School: Sixth Grade through Eighth Grade
- Subject:
- Science
- State Standards:
- 7th Grade
7-ESS2-2, 7-ESS2-3, 7-PS1-2
8th Grade
8-ESS1-4
High School
ES-ESSI-5, ES-ESSI-6, ES-ESS2-5
Students will combine observations of notable rock formations with examinations of the waterflow through certain rock types to create an understanding of the hydrogeological system of Hot Springs. Students will find evidence of folding, faulting, and erosion to reconstruct the story of the Ouachita Mountains. Students will also develop an understanding of the permeability of specific rock layers (sandstone, novaculite, chert, shale) and how their relative permeability impacts groundwater flow under Hot Springs National Park. Advanced classes will examine how water chemistry can give clues to some of the mysteries of the hot springs.
Curriculum Connections
This program pairs well with courses on mountain building, groundwater recharge, and the water cycle. Students will also examine porosity, permeability and impermeability.High School courses may add emphasis on water chemistry testing.
Program Length and Grade Range
This program has been developed for 7th graders and for high school Earth Science courses. It lasts 1 to 1.5 hours.Program Logistics
Groups can be up to 30 students for each ranger. Having 1 adult chaperone per 10 students is preferred.Materials
Download A Journey of Rocks and Water--Middle and High School Earth Sciences Program
Last updated: January 17, 2024