Night of Nights

Night of Nights XXV
Friday, July 12, 2024

In cooperation with the Point Reyes National Seashore, the Maritime Radio Historical Society's Night of Nights XXV event will take place on July 12, 2024. The opening Morse message will be transmitted at 5:01 pm PDT (0001 UTC).

Please note that, due to crowd control and logistics considerations, the event will not be open to the public.

However, listeners around the world are invited to participate by monitoring our transmissions, including memorial transmissions and a salute to now silent coast stations. These will be transmitted by Coast Stations KPH and KFS.

Amateur radio operators may contact the Maritime Radio Historical Society (MRHS) amateur station K6KPH to send messages and exchange greetings.

Details for stations KPH, KFS, and K6KPH, including times and frequencies, will be posted on the Maritime Radio Historical Society's website.

We wish you fair winds, following seas and good listening!

What is Night of Nights?

For those who may be unfamiliar with Night of Nights, this is the annual MRHS event intended to honor and commemorate the men and women who made the profession of radiotelegraph operator one of honor and skill. On July 12, 1999, what was thought to be the last commercial Morse message in the US was sent. But one year later, the MRHS held the first Night of Nights to symbolically pick up the thread and carry on with the tradition of maritime Morse communication. The event has been held every year on that date since then and has become a tradition in the radio community.

 
A seated volunteer surrounded by old computers and electronic equipment uses a Morse key to broadcast a Morse code radio message while a volunteer standing on the right reads the message aloud to attendees.
Maritime Radio Historical Society founder Richard Dillman keys the initial commemorative broadcast during Night of Nights XX while volunteer engineer Roy Henrichs reads the message aloud to attendees.

July 12 every year

In the annual "Night of Nights", historic Morse code radio station KPH returns to the air in commemoration of the closing of commercial Morse operation in the USA.

Frequency and reception report information for all stations appear at the Maritime Radio Historical Society website.

KPH, the ex-RCA coast station located north of San Francisco, returns to the air for commemorative broadcasts every year on July 12 at 5:01 pm PDT (13 July at 0001 GMT). On July 12, 1999, the last commercial Morse transmission in the U.S. was thought to have been broadcast at 5 pm PDT (13 July at 0000 GMT). Transmissions are expected to continue until at least midnight PDT (0700 GMT).

 
A black and white photo of a white art deco building used by RCA for wireless radio reception.
Point Reyes Receiving Station KPH

Night of Nights is an annual event held on the 12th of July by the Maritime Radio Historical Society (MRHS) to commemorate the history of maritime radio and the closing of commercial Morse operations in the USA. These on-the-air events are intended to honor the men and women who followed the radiotelegraph trade on ships and at coast stations around the world and made it one of honor and skill.

Once, the maritime mobile bands were populated edge to edge with powerful coast stations operating from virtually every country on every continent. Once, the ships of world trade and the great passenger liners filled the air with their radiograms—and with their calls for help when in danger on the sea. Now those bands are largely silent.

MRHS member Richard Dillman shares what it was like for many radiotelegraphers:

12 July 1999 was a sad day for many of us. We knew it was coming but when the end finally arrived it was a shock. I was there.

It was the supposed last day of Morse code. The final sign off took place at a remote station on the Pacific coast. Women attending the event were dressed as if at a funeral. Grizzled, hard bitten old men, the kind you wouldn't mess with in a bar room, had tears in their eyes as the last messages was keyed out to the world at 0000 gmt. And then there was silence.

It was just beeps in the air. But that's how much Morse code means to the men and women who made the profession of radiotelegrapher one of honor and skill.

But the prediction of the death of Morse code was not to be fulfilled. On that day the Maritime Radio Historical Society was born. On that day we began plans to restore a Morse code radio station—the famous KPH. One year later we held the first "Night of Nights" when not only KPH but other coast stations appeared once again on the air. Every year since we have commemorated that date by returning these stations to the air and thereby, we hope, honoring the men and women who came before us.

Once a year the Maritime Radio Historical Society returns stations KPH and KFS to the air. Other historic stations often join in. Calls from ships at sea make the event seem as if the golden age of maritime radio has returned.

K6KPH, the amateur radio station of the Maritime Radio Historical Society, will also be on the air receiving signal reports and messages from Morse code enthusiasts around the world. This gives Maritime Radio Historical Society information about how well the stations are being heard and gives amateur stations the experience of what it was like to work a real coast station.

The transmitters are located 18 miles south of Point Reyes in Bolinas at the transmitting station established in 1913 by the American Marconi Co. The original KPH transmitters, receivers and antennas are used to activate frequencies in all the commercial maritime HF bands and on MF as well.

Many of the KPH transmitters are 50s vintage RCA sets. KFS uses a 1940s vintage Press Wireless PW-15 transmitter on 12Mc. This is the transmitter that was in service at KFS on the "last day" of American Morse and is thought to be the last PW-15 in service in the world. The transmitting antennas include a Marconi T for MF, double extended Zepps for 4, 6, and 8Mc, and H over 2s for 12, 16, and 22Mc.

KPH sends traffic lists, weather, and press broadcasts as well as special commemorative messages, some of which are sent by hand. At other times the KPH and KFS repeating message (called the "wheel") is sent to mark the transmitting frequencies.

KPH and KSM are operated by the Maritime Radio Historical Society in cooperation with the Point Reyes National Seashore.

Further information on this event may be found on the Maritime Radio Historical Society web site or by contacting the MRHS by email or by phone at 415-990-7090.

Visit our Historic KPH Maritime Radio Receiving Station and Cypress Tree Tunnel page for more information on visiting the site at other times of the year and our Communications at Point Reyes page for more information about RCA / Marconi Wireless Stations in the Point Reyes area.

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Last updated: June 13, 2024

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