Inventory & Monitoring

Person in field clothes and sun hat bends over to place a pin flag in desert vegetation.
Vegetation field crew member conducting Integrated Upland Vegetation Monitoring in Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument.

NPS / Alison Gause

Scientific research is key to protecting the natural and cultural wonders of our national parks. To make sound decisions, park managers need accurate information about the resources in their care. They also need to know how park ecosystems change over time, and what amount of change is normal. But park staff can’t do it alone.

Like a physician monitoring a patient's heartbeat and blood pressure, scientists with the Mojave Desert Network collect long-term data on the “vital signs” of Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument. They monitor key resources, like bats, desert springs, integrated upland vegetation, and spring vegetation. Then they analyze the results and report them to park managers. Knowing how key resources are changing can provide managers with early warning of potential problems. It can also help them to make better decisions and plan more effectively.

Studying park vital signs is only part of the picture. Scientific research is also conducted by park staff, other state and federal scientists, university professors and students, and independent researchers. Because many parks prohibit activities that occur elsewhere, scientists can use the parks as areas for determining the effects of these activities where they do occur. With warming temperatures and more extreme weather events, which may range from drought and severe wildfires one year to heavy rain and flooding another year, it is more important than ever to track and better understand changes occurring in national parks and use this information to inform management decisions, share information with the public, and provide for safe and enjoyable park visits.

 

Learn more about monitoring projects

  • A stand of trees with brilliant yellow leaves and white bark against blue sky.
    Aspen Monitoring

    Aspen stands are monitored for density of live and dead trees and differences in regeneration between stands.

  • Close-up of furry bat with large ears and wings folded being held in gloved hand.
    Bat Monitoring

    Acoustic monitoring and disease surveillance for white-nose syndrome are the focus of this project.

  • Person in waders and sunhat reaches into a net while standing in a shallow spring.
    Desert Springs

    Scientists measure water quality, water quantity, riparian vegetation, site disturbance, and wet and dry periods at a subset of springs.

  • Three people with backpacks hike across a sagebrush landscape at sunset.
    Integrated Uplands Vegetation Monitoring

    Integrated Uplands monitoring focuses on the Sagebrush Shrub Steppe community, which represents a large proportion of the park.

  • Woman in waders lifts fine mesh net out of water while standing waist deep in a spring.
    Selected Large Springs Monitoring

    This project monitors spring discharge, water quality, water chemistry, benthic macroinvertebrates, and springsnails.

  • Bright yellow-green trees and shrubs border a spring in a sparsely vegetated landscape.
    Spring Vegetation Monitoring

    Scientists monitor vegetation cover, composition, and structure in desert springs riparian areas.

 

The NPS DataStore archives studies and reports by MOJN scientists and the larger Inventory and Monitoring program. Explore these reports, journal articles, and briefs about long-term monitoring in MOJN parks below.

Source: Data Store Saved Search 5752. To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Last updated: December 3, 2024

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