Talofa and Afio Mai!
(Hello and Welcome!)
As you explore the beauty of the National Park of American Samoa, please be aware of the tropical climate. The long, wet summer season (October to May) brings frequent rain showers and the potential for tropical storms, while the cooler, drier season (June to September) offers more temperate weather. Rainfall varies from 125 inches in the drier areas to up to 300 inches in the highest mountains.
Respect the Fa'asamoa – The Samoan Way
To honor local customs, here are a few important cultural guidelines:
- Always ask for permission before taking photos, using the beach, or engaging in activities, especially in villages. Permission is usually granted, but asking is a sign of respect.
- Sunday is sacred: It is reserved for church, rest, and quiet. Activities like swimming, which may be acceptable on other days, are often not permitted on Sundays.
- Inside a traditional fale (home): Sit down on the floor before speaking, eating, or drinking. Be sure to cross your legs or cover them with a mat—it's considered impolite to stretch out your legs.
- Do not eat or drink while walking through a village.
- Sā (evening prayers): Around dusk, villagers pause for prayers. If you're entering a village during Sā, stop and wait quietly. You might even be invited to join in. It's not necessary to stop for Sā on main roads.
- Sharing 'ava: If you're invited to share this traditional drink, spill a few drops on the ground as a sign of respect before raising your cup and saying “manuia” (mahn-WE-ah).
Safety and Precautions
- The tropical sun is intense! Wear sunglasses, sunscreen, a hat, and protective clothing.
- Carry insect repellent to avoid bites.
- Always snorkel with a partner and be cautious on beaches—watch for falling coconuts and changing tides.
- Avas (tidal outflows) can be dangerous—stay aware of the currents and undertows.
- Walking on coral rubble beaches can be tricky, and rocky areas may be slippery—take care.
- Before hiking, ask the Visitor Center about trail conditions and never hike without water—carry two to three liters per person.
- Be mindful of coral: Don't touch it, as cuts from coral can take a long time to heal.
- Beware of dogs, as bites are not uncommon.
- Medical care is available on Tutuila, but services are more limited on the Manu’a Islands. Bring any necessary medications with you.
Enjoy your adventure while respecting both the culture and the natural environment—your experience will be all the richer for it!
