Last updated: May 20, 2026
- Duration:
- 4 minutes, 30 seconds
Learn about where the American Civil War began and Fort Sumter's role from park rangers and visitors.
Two forts stand at the entrance of Charleston Harbor. Patriots inside a palmetto log fort, later named Fort Moultrie, defeated the Royal Navy in 1776. As Charleston blazed a path towards secession to preserve slavery, construction on a new fort, Fort Sumter, proceeded. The Confederacy fired on the US garrison of Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861 opening the Civil War, which redefined American freedom.
Learn about where the American Civil War began and Fort Sumter's role from park rangers and visitors.
Last updated: May 20, 2026