Superintendents Compendium

11/9/2022 Compendium Determinations and Filming Autograph Block

A. INTRODUCTION

  1. Superintendent’s Compendium Described

    The Superintendent’s Compendium is the summary of park specific rules implemented under 36 Code of Federal Regulations (36 CFR). It serves as public notice, identifies areas closed for public use, provides a list of activities requiring either a special use permit or reservation, and elaborates on public use and resource protection regulations pertaining specifically to the administration of the park. The Superintendent’s Compendium does not repeat regulations found in 36 CFR and other United States Code and CFR Titles, which are enforced without further elaboration at the park level.

    The regulations contained in 36 CFR, Parts 1-7, are the basic mechanism used by the National Park Service (NPS) to preserve and protect the natural and cultural resources of the park and to preserve and protect the natural and cultural resources of the park, manage visitor use, provide for visitor safety, and protect property within the park. Parts 1 through 6 are general regulations applicable to all areas of the national park system, and Part 7 contains special regulations specific to individual parks. Each of these parts has many sections and subsections articulating specific provisions. Within some of these Part 1-7 sections and subsections, the Superintendent is granted discretionary authority to develop local rules to be responsive to the needs of a specific park resource or activity, park plan, program, and/or special needs of the general public.

    As an example, 36 CFR 1.5(a) Closures and Public Use Limits provides the Superintendent certain discretion in allowing or prohibiting certain activities. The authority granted by the Section, however, requires the Superintendent to comply with the Administrative Procedures Act (6 USC Section 551), which requires public notice on actions with major impact on visitor use patterns, park resources, or those that are highly controversial in nature.

    Another example is 36 CFR 1.6 Permits, which allows the Superintendent to require a permit for certain uses and activities in the park. This Section, however, requires that a list of activities needing a permit (and a fee schedule for the various types of permits) be maintained by the park.

    A final example is 36 CFR 2.1(c) (1) Preservation of Natural, Cultural and Archeological Resources, which provides the Superintendent the authority to designate certain fruits, nuts, berries or unoccupied seashells which may be gathered by hand for personal use or consumption. This activity can occur, however, only if a written determination shows that the allowed activity does not adversely affect park wildlife, the reproductive potential of a plant species, or otherwise adversely affect park resources.

    This Compendium should be used in conjunction with Title 36 CFR, Parts 1-7, to more fully understand the regulations governing the use and enjoyment of all the areas of the national park system.

    A copy of Title 36, CFR, can be purchased from the U.S. Government Printing Office at:

    Superintendent of Documents
    P.O. Box 371954
    Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954

    The CFR is also available online at:

    https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/36/chapter-I

  2. Laws and Policies Allowing the Superintendent to Develop This Compendium

    The National Park Service (NPS) is granted broad statutory authority under 54 United States Code (U.S.C.) Section 1 et.seq. (Organic Act of 1954, as amended) to “…regulate the use of the Federal areas known as national parks, monuments, and reservations…by such means and measures as conform to the fundamental purposes of the said parks…which purpose is to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wildlife therein and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment for future generations” (54 U.S.C. Section 1). In addition, the NPS Organic Act allows the NPS, through the Secretary of the Interior, to “make and publish such rules and regulations as he may deem necessary or proper for the use and management of the parks, monuments, and reservations under the jurisdiction of the National park Service” (54 U.S.C. Section 3).

    In 1970, Congress amended the NPS Organic Act to clarify its intentions as to the overall mission of the NPS. Through the General Authorities Act of 1970 (54 U.S.C. Sections 1a1-1a8), Congress brought all areas administered by the NPS into one national park system and directed the NPS to manage all areas under its administration consistent with the Organic Act of 1954.

    In 1978, Congress amended the General Authorities Act of 1970 and reasserted System-wide the high standard of protection defined in the original Organic Act by stating “Congress further reaffirms, declares, and directs that the promotion and regulation of the various areas of the national park system, as defined by Section 1 of this Title, shall be consistent with and founded in the purpose established by Section 1 of this Title, to the common benefit of all people of the United States.”

    54 U.S.C. Section 1c defines the national park system as “…any areas of land and water now or hereafter administered by the Secretary of the Interior through the National Park Service for park, monument, historic, parkway, recreational, or other purposes.”

    In addition to the above statutory authority, the Superintendent is guided by established NPS policy as found in the NPS Management Policies (2006). The Superintendent is also guided by more specific policies promulgated by the Director, National Park Service, in the form of Director’s Orders. As stated in NPS Management Policies, the primary responsibility of the NPS is to protect and preserve our national natural and cultural resources while providing for the enjoyment of these resources by visitors and other users, as long as use does not impair specific park resources or overall visitor experience. The appropriateness of any particular visitor use or recreational experience is resource-based and will vary from park to park; therefore, a use or activity that is appropriate in one park area may not be appropriate in another. The Superintendent is directed to analyze overall park use and determine if any particular use is appropriate. Where conflict arises between use and resource protection, where the Superintendent

  3. Consistency of This Compendium with Applicable Federal Law and Requirements

    The Superintendent’s Compendium is not considered a significant rule requiring review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866. In addition, this Compendium will not have a significant economic effect, nor impose a significant cost on any local, state or tribal government or private organization, and therefore does not fall under the requirements of either the Regulatory Flexibility Act or the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act. The actions and requirements described in this Compendium are found to be categorically excluded from further compliance with the procedural requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) in Department of the Interior (DOI) Guidelines 554 DM 6 and as such, an Environmental Assessment will not be prepared.

  4. Development of the Requirements of the Superintendent’s Compendium

    As outlined above, the NPS has broad authority and responsibility to determine what types of uses and activities are appropriate in any particular park or specific park area. The requirements of the Superintendent’s Compendium are developed through an analysis and determination process. The decision criteria used during this process are:

    • Is the use or activity consistent with the NPS Title 54 and NPS policy?
    • Is the use or activity consistent and compatible with the park’s enabling legislation, management objectives, and corresponding management plans?
    • Will the use or activity damage the park’s protected natural and cultural resources and other protected values?
    • Will the use or activity disturb or be in conflict with wildlife, vegetation, and environmental protection actions and values?
    • Will the use or activity conflict with or be incompatible with traditional park uses and activities?
    • Will the use or activity compromise employee or public safety?
  5. Applicability of the Compendium

    The rules contained in this Compendium apply to all persons entering, using, visiting or otherwise present on federally owned lands, including submerged lands, and waters administered by the NPS within the legislative boundaries of the park. This includes all waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, including all navigable waters.

  6. Enforcement of Compendium Requirements

    NPS Law Enforcement Park Rangers and United States Park Police enforce the requirements of the United State Code, 36 CFR, and this Superintendent’s Compendium.

  7. Penalties for Not Adhering to the Compendium Requirements

    A person who violates any provision of the regulations found in 36 CFR, Parts 1-7, or provisions of this Compendium, is subject to a fine as provided by law (18 U.S.C. 3571) up to $5,000 for individuals and $10,000 for organizations, or by imprisonment not exceeding six months (18 U.S.C. 3559), or both, and shall be adjudged to pay all court costs associated with any court proceedings. You may receive a list of fines associated with any particular provision by contacting the US Park Police or the park address.

  8. Comments on the Compendium

    The Compendium is reviewed annually and revised as necessary. The park welcomes comments about its program and activities at any time.

  9. Effective Date of the Superintendent Compendium

    The Superintendent’s Compendium is effective on the approval date listed on the first page of this document, and remains in effect until revised.

  10. Additional Information

    Some of the terms used in this Compendium may have specific meaning defined in 36 CFR 1.4 Definitions.

  11. Availability

    Copies of the Compendium are available at:
    Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area
    1978 Island Ford Parkway
    Sandy Springs, GA 30350

 
 

B. SUPERINTENDENT'S COMPENDIUM

In accordance with regulations and the delegated authority provided in Title 36, Code of Federal Regulations (“36 CFR”), Chapter 1, Parts 1-7, authorized by Title 54 United States Code, Section 100751, the following provisions apply to all lands and waters administered by the National Park Service, within the boundaries of Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area. Unless otherwise stated, these regulatory provisions apply in addition to the requirements contained in 36 CFR, Chapter 1, Parts 1-7.

Written determinations, which explain the reasoning behind the Superintendent’s use of discretionary authority, as required by 36 CFR, Section 1.5(c), appear in this document identified by italicized print.

36 CFR §1.4 - Definitions

The term "park" means the waters of the Chattahoochee River, to the maximum extent of the high water mark (“bank-to-bank”), from Buford Dam to its confluence with Peachtree Creek and the land along it as defined in the park’s enabling legislation with revisions as indicated on authorized land maps.

The term "unmanned aircraft" means a device that is used or intended to be used for flight in the air without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the device, and the associated operational elements and components that are required for the pilot or system operator in command to operate or control the device (such as cameras, sensors, communication links). This term includes all types of devices that meet this definition (e.g., model airplanes, quadcopters, drones) that are used for any purpose, including for recreation or commerce.

The Term “Bicycle” means every device propelled solely by human power upon which a person or persons may ride on land, having one, two, or more wheels, except a manual wheelchair.

The Term “Electric Bicycle” means a two- or three-wheeled cycle with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of not more than 750 watts that meets the requirements of one of the following three classes:

(1) “Class 1 electric bicycle” shall mean an electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour.

(2) “Class 2 electric bicycle” shall mean an electric bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle, and that is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour.

(3) “Class 3 electric bicycle” shall mean an electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 28 miles per hour.

36 CFR §1.5 - Visiting Hours, Public Use Limits, Closures, and Area Designations For Specific Use Or Activities

The following visiting hours and public use limits are established for all or for the listed portions of the park, and the following closures are established for all or a portion of the park to all public use or to a certain use or activity:

(a)(1) Park Hours - The park is closed to all visitor use during the hours of darkness, except under conditions of a permit issued by the Superintendent. Darkness is defined as thirty (30) minutes after local sunset to thirty (30) minutes before local sunrise.

(a)(1) Hewlett Lodge Visitor Center Closure – The visitor center is closed to the public annually on Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.

The park area contains no developed overnight accommodations, nor does it contain any facilities that are normally used at night. It is therefore felt that no legitimate public activity would be prevented by closing the park at night. The legislated purpose of the park would not normally be served by night use.

(a)(1) Motorized Vessels Closure - The following park waters are closed to motorized vessels, all year:

  • Island Ford Pond
  • Sibley Pond

A vessel with a motor is considered in compliance with the closure if the motor is removed from the transom, or other attachment point from which it is operated, and placed in the bottom or on the deck of the vessel.

These prohibitions and restrictions are necessary for public safety and resource protection.

(a)(1) Closure of Glass containers - The Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area is closed to glass beverage containers; the possession of glass beverage containers is prohibited except:

  • Within domiciles.
  • Within Concession operated food and beverage service areas.
  • Stored within vehicles.

The restriction on glass beverage containers is based on safety and environmental concerns. Glass beverage containers are not appropriate at Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, as the number of injuries related to this type of container continues to be an issue. Based on this concern, the National Park Service has closed the above areas to glass beverage containers.

(a)(1) Unmanned Aircraft, Rockets, Vessels and Vehicles Closure – The park, including airspace, is closed to the launching, landing, or operating of unmanned aircraft, rockets, vessels, vehicles or similar propelled devices. Launching, landing, or operating an unmanned aircraft, rocket, vessel, vehicle or similar propelled device from or on lands and waters administered by the National Park Service within the boundaries of Chattahoochee River NRA is prohibited except as approved in writing by the superintendent.

Unmanaged or unrestricted recreational use of unmanned aircraft within Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area will conflict with, or impact, a variety of park uses including visitor experience of unimpaired view sheds; the disturbance, displacement or harassment of park wildlife to include threatened and endangered species present potential for impacts or damage to sensitive thermal areas; creation of public safety hazards per operation near roadways or large aggregations of visitors, and visual or aural impacts to wilderness character and values within the park backcountry. Less restrictive measures were not considered sufficient due to the rapidly expanding and evolving use of UAs throughout the world. Section 1.5 of NPS Management Policies 2006 provide that a new form of park use may be allowed within a park only after a determination has been made by the park Superintendent that it will not result in unacceptable impacts on park resources and values.

(a)(1) Trail Games Closure - The park is closed to the playing of hash house harrier games. The painting, flagging, or dropping of materials for the use of marking a trail or path is prohibited.

This activity is prohibited based upon potential negative impacts on natural and cultural resources. The negative impacts of concern include: painting, flagging, or dropping of materials.

(a)(1) Geocaching Closure - The park is closed to the establishment of geocaches.

This is prohibited activity based upon potential negative impacts on natural and cultural resources. The negative impacts of concern include: digging holes to bury caches, manipulating vegetation and geological formations to conceal caches, and the creation of unauthorized social trails.

(a)(1) Island Ford Administrative Areas Closure – The Island Ford Administrative areas are closed to public use. Non-employees doing business with the park may enter and remain in these areas when invited and escorted by park staff. Delivery company personnel may enter these areas when making deliveries or pick-ups. The following areas are closed:

  • Maintenance – Interior shop areas, deck, bally building, equipment shed, storage pavilion, fenced compound, employee parking area and three administrative access roadways.
  • Quarters – Interior house areas, yard, trail and administrative roadway access.
  • Operations – Interior building areas, official vehicle parking area, deck, walkways and administrative access roadway.
  • Hewlett Lodge – Interior Lodge areas with the exception of the lobby and visitor center area that are open to the public. The walkways between the front entrance and rear center entrance on the North side of the Lodge are closed.
  • Metal Storage Building (adjacent to the lodge) – Interior building areas, walkways and administrative access roadway.

This area is closed to public access to protect the privacy and security of park employees.

(a)(1) Settles Bridge – The NPS portion of Settles Bridge structure is closed to public use.

The following restrictions and/or conditions are in effect for the specific uses or activities noted:

(a)(2) Wearing of Masks While on Park Property - When the COVID-19 Community Level is LOW or MEDIUM in the county or all the counties where the park is located based on data provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), individuals are not required to wear masks.

When the COVID-19 Community Level is HIGH in the county or all the counties where the park is located based on data provided by the CDC, all individuals over the age of two must wear masks, regardless of vaccination status, in all common areas and shared workspaces in buildings owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the National Park Service, including, but not limited to, park visitor centers, administrative offices, lodges, gift shops and restaurants.

When the COVID-19 Community Level is HIGH in one or more, but not all, of the counties where the park is located based on data provided by the CDC, the superintendent will determine whether individuals are required to wear masks. The requirement, if any, will apply to all facilities within the park.

Masks must cover the nose and mouth and fit snugly around the nose and chin with no large gaps around the sides of the face. Masks not designed to be protective, masks with ventilation valves, and face shields do not meet the requirement.

Regardless of the COVID-19 Community Level, individuals may wear masks if they choose to do so. Where a state, local, tribal, or territorial government where the park is located imposes more protective mask-wearing requirements than those indicated by the COVID-19 Community Level, individuals must follow those more protective requirements within the park. More protective state, local, tribal, or territorial mask-wearing requirements are hereby adopted as federal requirements in all units of the National Park System located within that state, locality, area subject to a federally recognized Indian tribe’s regulatory jurisdiction, or territory, regardless of a particular park’s jurisdictional status.

Additionally, all individuals must wear masks in or on public transportation conveyances and transportation hubs/facilities, to the extent required by current orders or directives issued by the CDC, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), or other federal agencies with jurisdiction over those conveyances or areas. As of March 4, 2022, CDC and TSA orders or directives require all individuals regardless of vaccination status to wear masks in indoor areas of all forms of public transportation conveyances, including busses, trains, and boats/ferries, and in the indoor premises of transportation hubs/facilities. Individuals are not required to wear masks while outdoors on conveyances or while outdoors on the premises of transportation hubs/facilities.

(a)(2) Motorized Wheelchairs and Personal Transporters - Motorized wheelchairs and other “power-driven mobility device" (OPDMD) personal transporters are allowed on trails where bicycle and E-Bikes are authorized when used by persons with mobility disabilities. Any OPDMD must abide by all laws pertaining to E-bikes.

(a)(2) Personal Flotation Devices – A wearable personal flotation device (PFD) must be worn at all times by each person boating, tubing, or wading in Chattahoochee River waters between 1) Buford Dam and the Highway 20 bridge; and 2) Morgan Falls Dam and the Morgan Falls boat ramp. Children under the age of 13 must wear a PFD when aboard a vessel that is under way in the Chattahoochee River or ponds, unless the child is within a fully enclosed cabin. On all other river sections in the park, a PFD is required for each person aboard a vessel or tube in the Chattahoochee River or ponds and highly recommended that it be worn. PFDs must be: Readily accessible to all occupants when not worn. In good and serviceable condition. Legibly marked with the US Coast Guard approved number. Appropriately sized for the occupants.

(a)(2) Park Passes – Park passes are available in digital and physical form Drivers of vehicles that park in designated parking lots identified by entrance fee signs are required to purchase and properly display a daily or annual park pass if applicable.

(a)(2) Digital Passes – Daily and Annual Park digital passes are associated with the registration tag of each vehicle (one digital pass per vehicle), a separate digital Park pass must be purchased for each parked vehicle.

(a)(2) Physical Passes – Daily, Annual, Senior, Interagency, Access, Military, 4th and 5th grade passes may be purchased and transferred from vehicle to vehicle. Physical passes must be displayed hung from the rear-view mirror facing the windshield, displayed on the dashboard in a visible outward facing state, or taped to the inside of the windshield. An annual park pass internet sales receipt is valid for 10 days when displayed on the dash of the vehicle. Other annual park pass receipts are not sufficient and do not satisfy the display requirement of this section.

(a)(2) River Watercraft Access - All vessels; including tubes, rafts, canoes, kayaks, paddleboards; may only access the river at public access launch ramps. These ramps are located at:

  • Bowmans Island (ACE)
  • Settles Bridge (NPS)
  • Chattahoochee Pointe (Forsyth)
  • McGinnis Ferry (NPS)
  • Rogers Bridge Park (Duluth)
  • Abbotts Bridge (NPS)
  • Medlock Bridge (NPS)
  • Jones Bridge (NPS & Gwinnett)
  • Garrard Landing (Roswell)
  • Island Ford (NPS)
  • Don White Park (Roswell)
  • Riverside Park (Roswell)
  • Chattahoochee River Park (Roswell)
  • Chattahoochee Nature Center (Roswell)
  • Morgan Falls Overlook Park (Sandy Springs)
  • Morgan Falls Park (GADNR)
  • Johnson Ferry (NPS)
  • Powers Island (NPS)
  • Paces Mill (NPS)

36 CFR §1.6 - Activities That Require A Permit

(a) Special Use Permit Limits - Special Use Permits may be issued no earlier than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the start of the permit. No one organization or group may reserve the same area more than three (3) consecutive weekends or nine consecutive days in any thirty (30) day period.

(f) The following is a compilation of those activities for which a permit from the superintendent is required:

The following activities require a permit:

  • Research specimens – 2.5(a)
  • Camping and food storage – 2.10(a)
  • Audio disturbances – 2.12(a)(2), (3) & (4)
  • Aircraft and air delivery – 2.17(c)(1)
  • Recreation Fees – 2.23(b)
  • Explosives – 2.38(a) & (b)
  • Special events – 2.50(a)
  • Public assemblies, meetings – 2.51(a)
  • Sale or distribution of printed matter – 2.52(a)
  • Livestock use and agriculture – 2.60(b)
  • Residing on federal land – 2.61(a)
  • Memorialization – 2.62(b)
  • [Vehicle] Load, weight and size limits – 4.11(a)
  • Business operations – 5.3
  • Commercial vehicles – 5.6(c)
  • Construction of buildings or other facilities – 5.7
 

Part 2 - Resource Protection, Public Use and Recreation

36 CFR §2.1 - Preservation of Natural, Cultural and Archeological Resources

(c)(1) The gathering, by hand, of native and non-native fruits, berries and nuts for personal use or consumption is allowed. Each gatherer is allowed one (1) gallon, per day. Sale or commercial use of gathered fruits, berries and nuts from Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area is strictly prohibited. Gathering of plants or mushrooms is also strictly prohibited, unless authorized by permit.

(c)(2)(ii) The use of ladders or climbing of vegetation is prohibited while gathering native and non- native fruits, berries and nuts. All collections must be accomplished while within reach of the ground.

36 CFR §2.2 - Wildlife Protection

(d) It is prohibited to transport lawfully or unlawfully taken wildlife with the exception of lawfully fish and as outlined below.

(d) Lawfully taken wildlife outside of the park that escapes in to the park may be pursued and retrieved only when first receiving permission from the Chief Ranger. Persons pursuing or retrieving lawfully taken wildlife may not bring weapons as defined in 36 CFR into the park.

(d) Lawfully taken wildlife may be transported on state and county roadways without obtaining permission or a permit from the Superintendent.

(e) The park is closed to the viewing of wildlife with an artificial light.

CFR §2.10 - Camping and Food Storage

(a) A permit is required from the Superintendent in order to camp overnight.

36 CFR §2.13 - Fire

(a)(1) Fires may be lighted and maintained without obtaining a permit from the Superintendent when the fire is contained in a grill or other suitable container designated for such use.

(b) Fires shall be extinguished upon termination of use to the extent that no hot coals, ash or burnt materials remain. Cold coals, ash and burnt materials shall be deposited in metal trash receptacles or removed from the park.

36 CFR §2.14 - Sanitation and Refuse

(a)(8) In developed and front country areas, human body waste may only be disposed of in restroom toilet and urinal fixtures designed for that purpose.

36 CFR §2.15 - Pets

(a)(5) Individuals in possession of pets must have on their person a bag or device for the containerization and removal of pet excrement. Individuals shall immediately containerize and dispose of excrement deposited by their pet in a trash receptacle or remove it from the park. This section shall not apply to individuals in possession of horses utilizing designated equestrian trails.

(e) Pets may not be kept by park residents unless written approval is obtained from the Superintendent.

36 CFR §2.16 - Horses and Pack Animals

(b) Horses are only permitted on the designated equestrian trails located on the Forsyth County side of Bowman’s Island.

36 CFR §2.51 - Public Assemblies

(e) First amendment areas Locations are designated in Appendix A or online at: https://www.nps.gov/chat/learn/management/superintendents-compendium.htm#AppendixA

36 CFR §2.52 - Sale or Distribution of Printed Matter

(e) First Amendment areas are designated in Appendix A or online at: https://www.nps.gov/chat/learn/management/superintendents-compendium.htm#AppendixA

 

Part 4 - Vehicles and Traffic Safety

36 CFR §4.11 - Load, Weight, and Size Limits

(a) A permit is required from the Superintendent in order to operate a vehicle exceeding designated load, weight and size limits. Vehicles exceeding designated load, weight and size limits that are operating on state and county roadways may do so without obtaining a permit from the Superintendent.

36 CFR §4.21 - Speed Limits

(b) The following maximum speed limits are designated for the following roads and trails:

  • Twenty-five (25) miles per hour: Island Ford Parkway - from the main gate through the last curve prior to the Headquarters building Jones Bridge Access Road
  • Twenty (20) miles per hour: Island Ford Parkway - from the end of the road at the Headquarters building to the start of the first curve on the inbound lane
  • Fifteen (15) miles per hour: Palisades Access Roads, Paces Mill, Akers Mill, Whitewater Creek, Indian Trail, Cochran Shoals Access Roads, Powers Island, Interstate North, Columns, Sope Creek, Johnson Ferry Access Roads, South and North Gold Branch Access Roads, Vickery Creek Access Roads, Allenbrook, Riverside, Hewlett, Field Access Road, Chattahoochee River Environmental Education Center (CREEC) Access Road, Medlock Bridge Access Road, Abbotts Bridge Access Road, McGinnis Ferry Access Road, Settles Bridge Access Road, and Bowmans Island Access Road
  • Ten (10) miles per hour: For bicycles, motorized wheelchairs, and gyroscopically stabilized battery-powered personal transporters on unpaved roads closed to public vehicle traffic and trails that are identified with posted bicycle permitted symbolic signs located in the following areas: Cochran Shoals. For bicycles, motorized wheelchairs, and gyroscopically stabilized battery-powered personal transporters on surfaced multi-use trails that are identified with posted bicycle permitted symbolic signs located in the following areas: Vickery Creek, Ivy Mill, Riverside trail, Palisades, Rottenwood Creek trail located along Rottenwood Creek, and the Chattahoochee River
  • Five (5) miles per hour: For motorized wheelchairs and gyroscopically stabilized battery-powered personal transporters used by mobility-impaired persons on any other paved or unpaved trails not otherwise identified in this section

36 CFR §4.30 - Bicycles and E-bikes

(See definition in section 1.4)

(a) Bicycles are allowed on all paved and unpaved roads and parking areas open to public vehicle traffic.(a) Bicycles are allowed on unpaved roads closed to public vehicle traffic and trails that are identified with posted bicycle permitted symbolic signs and located in the following areas: Cochran Shoals. These bicycle routes located within Cochran Shoals are identified on a map in Appendix B.

(a) Bicycles are allowed on the following surfaced multi-use trails: Riverside trail located adjacent to Ivy Mill, West Palisades along the Bob Callan Trail adjacent to Rottenwood Creek, Cochran Shoals along the fitness loop and the designated bike trails in the Sope Creek area.

(a) All other unpaved park roads closed to public vehicle traffic are closed to bicycles.

(a) Bicycle users must follow the directional one-way signs on the Cochran Shoals multi-use trails.

(a) Bicycle users must yield to pedestrians when encountered on multi-use trails.

(i) Electronic Bicycles

  1. E-bikes are allowed in the park where traditional bicycles are allowed. E-bikes are prohibited where traditional bicycles are prohibited. Except where use of motor vehicles by the public is allowed, using the electric motor to move an e-bike without pedaling is prohibited.
  2. The use of an electric bicycle is prohibited in locations not designated by the Superintendent under paragraph(i)(1) of this section.
  3. Except where use of motor vehicles by the public is allowed, using the electric motor exclusively to move an electric bicycle for an extended period of time without pedaling is prohibited.
  4. A person operating an e-bike is subject to the following sections of 36 CFR part 4 that apply to the use of traditional bicycles: sections 4.12, 4.13, 4.20, 4.21, 4.22, 4.23, and 4.30(h)(2)-(5).
  5. Except as specified in this Compendium, the use of an e-bike within the park is governed by State law, which is adopted and made a part of this Compendium. Any violation of State law adopted by this paragraph is prohibited.
  6. Superintendents may limit or restrict or impose conditions on electric bicycle use, or may close any park road, parking area, administrative road, trail, or portion thereof to such electric bicycle use, or terminate such condition, closure, limit or restriction after:
(i) Taking into consideration public health and safety, natural and cultural resource protection, and other management activities and objectives; and
(ii) Notifying the public through one or more methods listed in 36 CFR 1.7, including in the superintendent’s compendium (or written compilation) of discretionary
 

Appendix A

Locations Designated for §2.51 Public Assemblies and §2.52 Sale or Distribution of Printed Matte

 
First Amendment Zone is at the far end of the first aisle on your right.
Palisades at Paces Mill
 
First Amendment Zone is to the left of the access road before large parking lot.
Palisades at Akers Mill
 
First Amendment Zone is to the right of the kiosk next to the parking lot.
Palisades at Whitewater Creek
 
First Amendment Zone is to the right as you enter the parking lot.
Palisades at Indian Trail
 
First Amendment Zone is on the left side of the access road before the restroom facility..
Cochran Shoals at Powers Island
 
First Amendment Zone is the first two parking spaces on your left as you enter the parking lot.
Cochran Shoals at Interstate North
 
First Amendment Zone is the first two parking spaces on your left as you enter the parking lot.
Cochran Shoals at Columns
 
First Amendment Zone is the first two parking spaces on your left in the parking lot.
Cochran Shoals at Sope Creek
 
First Amendment Zone is the first four parking spaces to the left of the kiosk in the parking lot.
Johnson Ferry South
 
First Amendment Zone is the first four parking spaces to the right of the access road that passes through the paved parking lot.
Johnson Ferry North
 
First Amendment Zone is the first four parking spaces to the right in the parking lot.
Gold Branch
 
First Amendment Zone is the grassy area on the left side of the access road just before the the parking lot.
Vickery Creek at Allenbrook
 
First Amendment Zone is the grassy area along the access road near the pond.
Island Ford
 
First Amendment Zone is the grassy area between the restroom facility and the parking lot.
Jones Bridge
 
First Amendment Zone is four parking spaces to the left as you enter the first parking lot.
Medlock Bridge
 
First Amendment Zone is the grassy area between the access road and the restroom facility.
Abbotts Bridge
 

Appendix B

Cochran Shoals Bicycle Route Map

 
Map of the Cochran Shoals Unit showing trail use including multi-use trails.

Last updated: November 18, 2022

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Contact Info

Mailing Address:

1978 Island Ford Parkway
Sandy Springs, GA 30350

Phone:

678-538-1200
Call 770-992-6585 for non-emergency law enforcement assistance for any event that does not pose a direct threat to the health and safety of visitors or employees. Examples of when to call 770-992-6585 are for property crime (car break-ins, vandalism), suspicious activity, or a threat to the park's resources (digging). Dial 911 when there is a direct threat to the health and safety of visitors or employees. Examples of when to dial 911 are for missing person, fire, physical altercation, or injury.

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