Last updated: January 29, 2026
Camp Nelson: In the Footsteps of Freedom
The US Army established Camp Nelson as a fortified supply depot in April 1863. Over the next 3 years, the site evolved into a massive recruitment and training center for United States Colored Troops and a refugee camp for their families. It served as a shelter for civilians fleeing war and for enslaved people hoping to secure their freedom and aid in the destruction of slavery.
Visit our keyboard shortcuts docs for details
- Duration:
- 2 minutes, 2 seconds
Planning a trip to Camp Nelson National Monument? Check out the tips from our park rangers about all the things you and your family can see and experience at the park! #FindYourPark
Explore Camp Nelson
Walk in the footsteps of soldiers to discover the role Camp Nelson played during the Civil War.
Discover the history of Camp Nelson
More than 10,000 formerly enslaved men became soldiers at Camp Nelson in 1864 and 1865.
What is a National Monument?
Learn how a site becomes a National Monument.
Hours of Operation
Visiting Camp Nelson National Monument this Spring and Summer? Check out our new operating hours!
Ranger Tours
#FindYourPark and join NPS Rangers on guided tours of the park grounds.
160th Camp Nelson
The NPS commemorates the 160th Anniversary of Camp Nelson with special events and programs! Join us over the next 4-years, 2023-26!
Camp Nelson Then and Now
The National Park Service invites you to explore images that bring Camp Nelson back to life 160 years after the Civil War.