Last updated: February 28, 2023
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Irish American Heritage Month

NPS \ Alban and Tejada
Every March and throughout the year, the National Park Service and our partners commemorate the role of Irish Americans in American history. More than 400 years of Irish American history and heritage can be found in national parks and communities through the work of our programs and partners. Explore stories of people and places in person or virtually.
Inspired by something you’ve learned or found a bit of family history in a national park? Share your experiences on social media using #IrishAmericanHeritageMonth and #FindYourPark or #EncuentraTuParque.

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About the Heritage Month
Irish American Heritage Month is timed during the month of March when St. Patrick’s Day, a holiday traditionally celebrated by many Irish Americans, also takes place. The first Irish American Heritage Month happened in 1991 and continued to be established through Congressional laws and presidential proclamations. US presidents have since issued annual presidential proclamations for Irish American Heritage Month since 1997 making it an established tradition. Learn more about the history of the heritage month through the Library of Congress.
Like most history and heritage months, the goal is not to confine celebration, commemoration, and reflection to one month. Rather to do so at the same time, then continue to learn, share, and have conversations throughout the rest of the year.
Featured Stories and Places
With more than 400 years of history and heritage, discover some of the stories, people, and places preserved in national parks or through our programs and partners. Find more stories about Irish American heritage that are woven into other European American history.- Type: Person
A labor organizer and advocate for women’s suffrage, Margaret Hinchey rose to national prominence in the early decades of the 20th century. Her passionate speeches advocated for both economic justice and political equality for women She spoke especially of the need for poor and working-class women to gain access to the electoral system.
- Lowell National Historical Park
Lyddie: Chapter 20 - B is for Brigid
- Type: Article
- Locations: Lowell National Historical Park
- Type: Article
- Locations: Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine, Valley Forge National Historical Park
Quite a few Irish immigrants to North America served in the Continental Army during the American Revolution, including Doctor James McHenry and John Fitzgerald, both aides-de-camp to General George Washington at Valley Forge.
- National Historic Landmarks Program
Mother Jones
- Type: Article
- Offices: National Historic Landmarks Program
Mary "Mother" Jones had a long career of supporting labor movements across the United States. In the early 1900s, Mother Jones fought for the labor rights of unionized coal miners in the coalfields of West Virginia and participated in the Paint Creek-Cabin Creek strikes of 1912-1913. For her role in the West Virginia mine wars, Mother Jones was briefly imprisoned.
- Type: Article
- Locations: Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park
- Offices: Archeology Program
The Chesapeake and Ohio (C&O) Canal is one of the most intact and impressive surviving examples of the American canal-building era. Construction began on July 4, 1828; on its completion in 1850, the canal stretched 185 miles from Washington, D.C. to Cumberland, Maryland. The untold stories of the lives of the workers that constructed the canal have the potential to add another dimension to the C&O Canal’s historical significance.
- Type: Article
- Locations: Rock Creek Park
- Offices: Archeology Program
Archeological resources in Rock Creek Park preserve significant points in the regional history of Washington DC. They include Native American camp sites dating to 2,500 BC and AD 1,400, colonial tenancies, 19th-century dwellings, and Civil War military artifacts. Learn about the significance of archeology for understanding stories of people who lived and worked in the area.
- John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site
The Kennedy Family Maids of 83 Beals Street, Brookline, Massachusetts
- Type: Article
- Locations: John Fitzgerald Kennedy National Historic Site
Joseph and Rose Kennedy employed live-in maids when they resided in their first home at 83 Beals Street, Brookline, MA. Mrs. Kennedy mentioned that she had help, but never identified who these people were. Through research, discoveries were made about the women who lived with, and worked for, the Kennedy family.
- Rock Creek Park
Robert Emmet Memorial
- Fort Stanwix National Monument
Irish Potato Pudding
- Boston National Historical Park
Irish Claims to the Revolution
- Type: Article
- Locations: Boston National Historical Park
The mid and late 1800s saw major increases in Irish immigration to Boston. As the Boston Irish community fought for a place in the United States, many staked a claim to the city’s, and country’s, founding history. This conflict over memory and ownership of history coincided with the centennial of the American Revolution in the 1870s. As a result, commemorations around the centennial, including that of the Battle of Bunker Hill, became significant to these groups.