American black bear (Ursus americanus) swimming from Oak Island to Stockton Island.
NPS
Black bears are a common presence throughout the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore. While islands like Stockton, Sand, and Oak often host resident bears, bears can swim to any of the islands. Spotting bears in the wild can be a thrilling experience, but encountering one at your campsite can be alarming and potentially dangerous. Follow bear safety guidelines to ensure an enjoyable experience in the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore.
How To Minimize Bear-Human Conflicts
Store Food & Scented Items Properly
Use Bear-Proof Lockers: Use bear-proof lockers at campsites on Sand, Oak, York, Manitou, Basswood, and Stockton Islands to store food and toiletries between meals.
No Locker? Hang Your Food: Hang your food cache in a tree away from your tent at least 12 feet from the ground and five feet from the trunk.
Proper Garbage Disposal: Do not bury, scatter, or burn food scraps. Bag your garbage, store it in the bear-proof lockers, and pack it out when you leave.
Stay Attentive: Never leave food or water bottles unattended.
Pet Safety
Proper Pet Food Storage: Store dog food items along with other food in bear-proof lockers.
Leash and Monitor: Pets should be on leash or closely monitored to prevent them from harming wildlife.
Make Noise While Hiking
Make Noise: When hiking, create sound to alert bears of your presence.
Travel in Groups: Stick to established trails during the day and travel in groups.
Be Bear Sign Aware: Look for tracks (paw prints), droppings (scat), and claw marks on trees.
Reduce Food Odors Where You Camp or Picnic
Cook Away from Tent: Cook well away from your sleeping area if possible.
Clean Quickly: Wash dishes and clean the kitchen site.
Store Outside: Don’t keep food or toiletries in your tent.
Wastewater Disposal: Use minimal water, strain food particles, and broadcast wastewater at least 50-yards away from camp or use a vault toilet.
Pack Out: Take food scraps with other garbage.
If You Encounter a Bear
In the Backcountry
Walk Away While Facing the Bear: Slowly move away and avoid direct eye contact.
Speak Quietly and Act Passively: Remain calm and avoid sudden movements.
If the Bear Approaches: Wave your arms and speak louder to identify yourself as a human.
In a Visitor Area (campsite, dock, or picnic area)
Show that You are in Charge: Use a loud voice tone and upright body posture. Try to look as large as possible.
Make Noise: Bang pots, yell, and make loud noises until the bear leaves the area.
Report the Encounter: Report the encounter to park staff as soon as possible.
If Bear Acts Aggressively: Leave the area immediately, do not run, and report the encounter.
Keep Wildlife Wild
A problem bear is one that has lost its fear of people. To prevent bears from causing property loss or personal injury, the National Park Service will use noise and various projectiles to deter bears from visitor use areas, close campsites and picnic areas, or remove problem bear(s). Please follow the suggested camping practices to protect yourself and the bears of the Apostles Islands National Lakeshore.
Bear box at Meyers Beach campsite.
NPS
Black bear investigates kayaks on a beach in the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore.
