Natural Resource Monitoring at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site

Three fish sampling crewmembers on a streambank measuring fish and recording data
Fish monitoring at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site

NPS / Kristina Callahan

Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site is one of nine parks in the Eastern Rivers and Mountains Network which is part of a nation-wide effort of the National Park Service to generate scientifically sound information on the changing conditions of park ecosystems. Each year, our scientists hike extensively throughout the parks stopping to collect information for the long-term monitoring programs listed below. Back at the office they analyze data and share the information with park managers to help them better understand how to best preserve park ecosystems for future generations.

To learn more about these programs and key findings, choose from the options below.

Long-term Monitoring Programs

  • Benthic macroinvertebrate under a microscope
    Benthic Macroinvertebrates

    These aquatic animals are widely regarded as the best group of animals for monitoring the ecological 'health' of streams and rivers.

  • Ovenbird on a branch
    Streamside Birds

    Our scientists document information on a community of birds that are essential components of park ecosystems.

  • Technician standing in forest identifying plants.
    Vegetation and Soils

    Forests are important ecosystems in parks, providing beautiful landscapes for recreation, and habitat for countless plants and animals.

  • Two invasive vines on the forest floor
    Invasive Plants

    Parks monitor and manage invasive plants to protect important biodiversity and historic places.

Articles

Showing results 1-10 of 19

    • Locations: Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Antietam National Battlefield, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park, Bluestone National Scenic River, Booker T Washington National Monument,
    Person gazes up at a tall tree

    The National Park Service will improve the ecological health of eastern forests in 38 parks using an array of management techniques. The NPS has selected forest ecosystems of high ecological and cultural value across multiple parks from Virginia to Maine that are at greatest risk of forest loss due to chronic and interacting stressors.

    • Locations: Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park, Blue Ridge Parkway, Bluestone National Scenic River, Booker T Washington National Monument,
    • Offices: Inventory and Monitoring Division
    Canopy gap

    Much of the forest in the eastern United States is around the same age, regrowing after widespread land clearing that peaked between the 1880's and 1920's. Throughout the twentieth century, forests began to regenerate, eventually spreading onto abandoned agricultural lands.

    • Locations: Acadia National Park, Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Antietam National Battlefield, Appalachian National Scenic Trail, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park,
    • Offices: Eastern Rivers and Mountains Inventory & Monitoring Network, Greater Yellowstone Inventory & Monitoring Network, Inventory and Monitoring Division, Mid-Atlantic Inventory & Monitoring Network, National Capital Inventory & Monitoring Network,
    Four people, one in NPS uniform, stand in a forest. Three look upward through binoculars.

    From coast to coast, the NPS Inventory and Monitoring Division is helping park managers improve the health and function of forest ecosystems. From promoting resilient forests in the Northeast, to conserving whitebark pine in the West, to protecting Hawaiian forest birds from avian malaria, scientific partnerships are helping parks to share information, leverage funding sources, and work together for outcomes that extend beyond what any park could accomplish on its own.

    • Locations: Acadia National Park, Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Antietam National Battlefield, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park, Bluestone National Scenic River,
    • Offices: Inventory and Monitoring Division
    Forest health monitoring

    NPS Inventory and Monitoring Networks have been tracking forest health in eastern national parks since 2006. This monitoring information can guide resilient forest management and support parks in adapting to changing conditions through the actions described below.

    • Locations: Acadia National Park, Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Antietam National Battlefield, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park, Bluestone National Scenic River,
    • Offices: Eastern Rivers and Mountains Inventory & Monitoring Network, Inventory and Monitoring Division, Mid-Atlantic Inventory & Monitoring Network, National Capital Inventory & Monitoring Network, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Directorate,
    Forest Regeneration

    Park forests are threatened by invasive plants and pests. Strategically tackling invasive plants to protect park’s highest priority natural resources and planning around forest pests and pathogens are important actions in managing resilient forests.

    • Locations: Acadia National Park, Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Antietam National Battlefield, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park, Bluestone National Scenic River,
    • Offices: Eastern Rivers and Mountains Inventory & Monitoring Network, Inventory and Monitoring Division, Mid-Atlantic Inventory & Monitoring Network, National Capital Inventory & Monitoring Network, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Directorate,
    Forest health monitoring

    Forests cover tens of thousands of acres in eastern national parks and these critical resources face a range of interacting stressors: over-abundant white-tailed deer populations, invasive plant dominance, novel pests and pathogens, among other threats. The Resilient Forests Initiative will help parks address these issue collectively.

    • Type: Series
    • Locations: Acadia National Park, Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, Antietam National Battlefield, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park, Blue Ridge Parkway,
    Healthy forests have many native seedlings and saplings.

    Forests in the northeastern U.S. are in peril. Over-abundant deer, invasive plants, and insect pests are negatively impacting park forests, threatening to degrade the scenic vistas and forested landscapes that parks are renowned for. With regional collaboration, parks can manage these impacts and help forests be resilient. This article series explores tools available to park managers to achieve their goals.

    • Locations: Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site
    • Offices: Geologic Resources Division
    stone bridge

    Each park-specific page in the NPS Geodiversity Atlas provides basic information on the significant geologic features and processes occurring in the park. Links to products from Baseline Geologic and Soil Resources Inventories provide access to maps and reports.

    • Locations: Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site
    • Offices: Eastern Rivers and Mountains Inventory & Monitoring Network
    A boardwalk through the woods.

    The year 2023 was very warm at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site, but total annual precipitation was near normal. The year ended as the 4th warmest and 62nd driest on record.

    • Locations: Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site
    • Offices: Mid-Atlantic Inventory & Monitoring Network
    Stone arch bridge

    It was an above average year for both temperature and precipitation at Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site. The year ended as the 39th warmest and 32nd wettest on record.

Tags: ermn

Park Species Lists

Species lists are available from NPSpecies, the National Park Service's tool for documenting park biodiversity. Keep in mind that these species lists are a work-in-progress. Changes and updates are made as more species are shepherded through a rigorous vetting process. The absence of a species from a list produced with the tool below doesn't necessarily mean the species is absent from a park.

Select a Park:

Select a Species Category (optional):

List Differences

Search results will be displayed here.


Visit NPSpecies for more comprehensive information and advanced search capability. Have a suggestion or comment on this list? Let us know.


Reports & Publications

Find in-depth information on natural resources in Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site at the links below.

Source: Data Store Collection 4304 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Source: Data Store Collection 4298 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Source: Data Store Collection 4299 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Source: Data Store Collection 4303 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Source: Data Store Collection 4301 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Source: Data Store Collection 4300 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.

Source: Data Store Collection 4302 (results presented are a subset). To search for additional information, visit the Data Store.


Citizen Science Opportunities

Bird observations from eBird

Allegheny Portage Railroad National Historic Site has one or more “birding hotspots” set up in eBird. Help the park record bird data by adding your bird observations to the appropriate hotspot when you visit the park.

Species observations from iNaturalist

Last updated: November 17, 2021