Eitzen Farm

Two track road leads to grey barn, a white house sits to the far right
Eitzen Farm

Susan Pocklington, Preserve Historic Sleeping Bear

The Eitzen farm is located near the northern boundary of the Park on Townline Road about 1/4 mile east of M-22 near St. Paul's Luthern Church. The building on the left is a barn used for livestock.

The house was built by John Eitzen about 1890 with an enclosed porch off the kitchen in the rear. The foundation is made of fieldstone and clay. The main entrance to the house opens into the back yard and faces the barn providing efficiency. The layout of the buildings with all the buildings facing a central yard indicates the focus of the family was the farm activities in the barns and workshop. The circular drive allowed trucks and field equipment to drive through. The house was a place to eat – the kitchen was right inside the back door.

 
Grey, weathered barn with high peak and six small white-trimmed window
Eitzen Barn and Tile Silo

Susan Pocklington, Preserve Historic Sleeping Bear

The barn, built around 1890, was set up for a small dairy operation. There were probably two alterations in 1926 and 1945 for milking. The cow stalls and stanchions (part of the stalls that latch around the cow’s neck to keep her in place during milking) are still in the barn. The silo (built ca. 1910) had a poured concrete foundation and was made from tiles mortared together with an octagon shaped shingled roof and a small gabled dormer. It was 7 feet in diameter and 28 feet high. You can tell by the photo taken in 2006, that it was starting to fall down, and in 2007, the Park Service took the silo and silage room down. The foundation and four rows of tile are all that remain. As mentioned before, silos on a farm are a good indication of a dairy operation, since the cows needed high protein feed all year long, and the fermented chopped corn or hay were a good source of fiber and protein. When you see a silo, you can bet the farm had cattle (usually dairy, but beef cattle would also be fed silage).

 
Eitzen Corn Crib
Eitzen Corn Crib

Kerry Kelly 2006

The corn crib sets by itself just to the right of the barn. The building has a distinctive shape used on many corn cribs in the area. It has slatted sides to provide ventilation to dry the corn after picking and storage. The shape allowed easy removal of the corn since the cobs would fall to the bottom of the crib and then be easily shoveled out. The corn crib was mounted on wooden skids and we believe it was moved to the Eitzen farm from the Kropp farm. The National Park Service will move it back to its original location if they can identify it from old photos.
 
Long, one-storied building with eight white-trimmed windows
 
White, two-storied house with attached sun porch
Eitzen farmhouse

Susan Pocklington, Preserve Historic Sleeping Bear 2021

Last updated: August 26, 2021

Park footer

Contact Info

Mailing Address:

9922 Front Street
Empire, MI 49630

Phone:

231 326-4700

Contact Us