Fort Columbia Historical State Park

The guardhouse at Fort Columbia Historical State Park

"Fort Columbia Guard House" by [e-mail] is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Quick Facts

Location:

Chinook, WA

Amenities

10 listed

Entrance Passes for Sale, Historical/Interpretive Information/Exhibits, Information, Information - Ranger/Staff Member Present, Picnic Table, Restroom, Restroom - Accessible, Scenic View/Photo Spot, Trailhead, Trash/Litter Receptacles

Lewis and Clark NHT Visitor Centers and Museums

This map shows a range of features associated with the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail, which commemorates the 1803-1806 Lewis and Clark Expedition. The trail spans a large portion of the North American continent, from the Ohio River in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to the mouth of the Columbia River in Oregon. The trail is comprised of the historic route of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, an auto tour route, high potential historic sites (shown in black), visitor centers (shown in orange), and pivotal places (shown in green). These features can be selected on the map to reveal additional information. Also shown is a base map displaying state boundaries, cities, rivers, and highways. The map conveys how a significant area of the North American continent was traversed by the Lewis and Clark Expedition and indicates the many places where visitors can learn about their journey and experience the landscape through which they traveled.

History

Considered one of the most intact historic coastal defense sites in the United States, Fort Columbia is situated atop Chinook Point and was built between 1896 and 1903. After being de-commissioned in 1947, this former military installation became a 618-acre Washington State Historical Park.

Although often referred to as an early 20^th century site, the history of the land upon which Fort Columbia sits goes back much further. Chinook Point, the setting of this historic fort, is within the accustomed territory of the Chinook Indian Nation and is designated as a National Historic Landmark for its historical significance over three centuries. Meriwether Lewis and William Clark passed through this area as well on January 9^th, 1806.

Today

Fort Columbia Historical State Park features a self-guided interpretive walk that details the area’s history, and visitors will find informational exhibits near the fort’s gun batteries. In addition to it's history, the area offers bird watching, miles of forested hiking trails, secluded beaches, wildlife viewing opportunities, and an interpretive center. Here, visitors will find exhibits focused on the history of Fort Columbia, including the area’s early exploration, fur trade, and western settlement. A pass is required to enter the park.

For more information on the park or to download a park brochure, visit their website at Fort Columbia Historical State Park.