Animals

A bat hanging on a rock wall near a cave entrance.

NPS Photo/ Kait Evensen

Mammoth Cave National Park is home to a variety of birds, crustaceans, fish, insects, mammals, mussels, plants and reptiles. These animals thrive in the lush forests, waterways, and cave systems found throughout the park. This includes over 70 species that are classified as threatened, endangered, or state listed such as the Kentucky cave shrimp and sheepnose mussel.

Park visitors may safely observe animals such as eastern gray squirrels, songbirds, snakes, salamanders, beetles, freshwater fish, and many more as they hike, bike, or paddle along the surface trails and waterways. Both wild turkey and white-tailed deer are common sights along roadways in the park, so make sure to keep an eye out as you drive through.

Meanwhile, hundreds of feet below the Earth’s surface, nearly 160 animal species live as regular inhabitants within the cave system itself. Animals such as cave crickets, Allegheny woodrats, and Rafinesque big-eared bats have developed special qualities and senses to use the dark and damp cave passageways for their survival. Some of these animals, like the eyeless cave fish and crayfish, may never experience the light of day.

Learn more about the myriad of animals that call Mammoth Cave National Park home by exploring the pages below.

 
Two people looking at a pond.

Viewing Park Wildlife

Where to safely observe wildlife in the park.

bat

Bats

Bats of all shapes and sizes.

Wild turkey

Birds

As the seasons change, so do the birds found in the park.

squirrel in a tree

Mammals

Mammals big and small.

A orange cave salamander

Reptiles and Amphibians

Discover reptiles and amphibians slithering on the surface and crawling in the cave.

Praying Mantis

Insects, Spiders, Centipedes, Millipedes

Invertebrates above and below the surface.

Fresh water mussel shells.

Crustaceans and Mollusks

Unique species that are only found near Mammoth Cave.

a small pink fish

Fish

Fish species found in the rivers and streams.

A deer standing in a forest.

Park Species List

Explore a sortable database of species found in the park.

Last updated: November 18, 2021

Park footer

Contact Info

Mailing Address:

P.O. Box 7
Mammoth Cave, KY 42259-0007

Phone:

270 758-2180

Contact Us