Bear Safety at Brooks Camp

bear approaching person on road
Close encounters with bears are likely at Brooks Camp.

Jake Bortscheller

 

Katmai protects some of the highest densities of bears in the world and Brooks River’s salmon run attracts dozens of bears every year. Due to the high seasonal concentrations of brown bears at Brooks Camp, you are required to follow special rules and regulations during your visit.

When arriving at Brooks Camp, you must attend a brief bear safety orientation at the visitor center. The information on this page supplements the orientation, but does not replace it. We need your help and cooperation in protecting the Brooks Camp experience and everyone’s safety at this amazing place. Please visit Katmai’s bear safety pages for more information, guidelines, and regulations. A basic translation of this information is also available in Japanese (PDF) and in Russian (PDF).


Safety
At Brooks Camp, encounters with bears are common, so please stay alert. Remain at least 50 yards (46 meters) from any bear at all times. Approaching any large mammal within 50 yards and remaining within 50 yards of a bear using a concentrated food source, like spawning salmon, is prohibited. Brooks Camp is a unique situation where bears are often given the right-of-way. Within Katmai, bears are less likely show curiosity or defensiveness towards people when we maintain distances greater than 50 yards.

When traveling, avoid surprising bears and make your presence known. Travel in groups and talk to each other as you do so. Alerting bears with your voice can be especially important where visibility is limited. The purpose of noise is to alert them to your presence, not scare them away. Once a bear identifies you as a human, making loud noises may agitate the animal.

Never run from any bear. During a close encounter, speak to the bear in a calm voice and back away from the bear until it resumes normal activities like resting, traveling, or feeding. Bears may not recognize children as humans due to their small size. Children should be supervised and under the control of an adult at all times, and should not be allowed to run free.

National Park Service rangers may direct you at any time. There are occasional exceptions to the wildlife distance regulations, and rangers will inform you of these circumstances. Bears frequently pass beneath the new bridge over Brooks River. When bears are nearby, rangers will ask you to keep walking across the main span and to only stop at the designated viewing areas. Access to the bridge may be closed when bears are within 50 yards of the trail on either end.

 
one brown bear below a bridge across a river
Bears feed and travel directly beneath the new bridge over Brooks River. Rangers will ask you to keep walking when bears are nearby, and to only stop at designated viewing areas.

NPS photo / B. Lutes

 

Food
Properly storing and managing food is the most important way to maintain a safe experience around the bears of Katmai. Do not feed any animals or allow them to obtain food from you.

To prevent bears from associating people with food, all food items must be secured within the designated food caches at the Brooks Camp Visitor Center, in the campground, or at the Lake Brooks Picnic Area. Food can only be consumed inside buildings or at the designated picnic areas. Outside of these designated areas, you cannot possess any food (even gum and candy) or beverages other than plain water. Dispose of all garbage inside of buildings. Please ask a park ranger about food storage regulations if you are traveling outside of Brooks Camp.


Equipment
A bear’s natural curiosity can lead it to investigate and destroy unattended equipment, and it may eventually associate our property as toys. Play rewards, in the form of unattended equipment, can be a strong motivator for bears to approach people and buildings.

No clothing, bags, or other equipment can be left unattended at any time. Do not place anything on the ground unless you keep it within your immediate reach. Extra clothing and equipment may be stored inside of buildings and in the campground. Designated gear caches are provided at each picnic area for storage of extra equipment.

 
Bear standing in grass near building. Sign on building says "Restrooms."
Unattended equipment, even items left on the outside of buildings, can easily become play toys for bears.

NPS

 

Fishing
Fishing at Brooks River is an exciting experience that comes with responsibility. Never let a bear acquire a fish from you, so be alert at all times. Fishing must be terminated within 50 yards of any bear—no lures can remain in the water. When playing a fish, always be prepared to break your fishing line in case a bear approaches.

In the past, bears have learned to associate people with fish. These situations can lead to fishing closures, threats to human safety, and even the eventual destruction of a bear. If you plan on fishing, know and follow all fishing regulations. Stop by the visitor center for a list of current regulations and visit Katmai's fishing page for more information.


Wildlife Viewing Platforms
Five elevated viewing platforms at Brooks Camp are the only outdoor locations where bears can be safely observed at close distances. While these platforms provide us with remarkable opportunities to watch bears, we still need to follow a few rules of etiquette to minimize our impact on these amazing animals.

On the platforms, please keep your voices low and avoid cheering for bears. Certain bears will avoid feeding near the platforms or along the river when large groups of people are present. Flash cameras have also be known to disturb bears, so please turn your flash off when taking photographs.

Do not set anything on the railings. If an item falls off a platform it may not be recoverable. No smoking is permitted on the platforms. Please avoid stopping on the walkways between the viewing platforms so that bears can pass underneath undisturbed.

For space considerations, the Falls Platform has a maximum capacity of 40 people. After one hour, you may be asked to yield your spot on the Falls Platform to allow others access to Brooks Falls. This rule applies only when the platform is full and when others are waiting to view bears at Brooks Falls. You may return to the platform as soon as space is available.

The platforms will get crowded, so please be respectful and courteous to each other. Help to reduce crowding on the platforms by minimizing the amount of space used by tripods and other equipment. Neither the Riffles nor the three Lower River platforms have a time limit or capacity, and they can offer just as many rewarding bear viewing opportunities as Brooks Falls.

 
Bears walking near elevated platform. People standing on platform.
Bears often walk near the wildlife viewing platforms at Brooks Camp.

NPS/B. Plog

 

Seasonal Closure at Brooks Falls
From June 15 through August 15, no person may enter the area within 50 yards of the river within 100 yards of Brooks Falls. Use the designated detours around the closure. These routes are marked with orange flagging tape. Please refer to the photo below for the approximate location of the detours around Brooks Falls.

 
Aerial photo of area near Brooks Falls. Closed area is enclosed in red dots. Orange arrows show location of access routes. Text reads "Upstream Access" and "Downstream Access"
This photo shows the approximate location of the closed area around Brooks Falls (within the red dots) and the designated access routes around the closure (orange arrows).

NPS

Last updated: July 16, 2019

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