New technologies adopted during the industrial revolution molded the town of Harpers Ferry. But with prosperity came unintended consequences. Charcoal and coal were used for manufacturing processes at the Armory. This created pollution that contributed to health problems for the townspeople. This same type of pollution fuels climate change. Harpers Ferry’s history can help us understand some unintended environmental impacts and provide a cautionary tale for today’s environmental challenges. Unintended Consequences of Industry at Harpers Ferry As the Armory in Harpers Ferry developed, the air filled with black smoke from increased coal burning. At the height of the Armory’s success, a traveler noted: With multiple smoke stacks rising far above homes, the natural views were obscured and the streets were filled with the deafening sounds produced by the ironworks and railroads. Though the natural world was affected by industry, there were other unintended consequences. These days, you can’t tell how healthy the air is by how clear or hazy it looks. Most of the pollutants that are causing poor air quality and contributing to climate to change are invisible. Although there are no longer smokestacks in Harpers Ferry, the park is still impacted by industrial pollution from industries and cities upwind. Prevailing winds carry pollutants to the town. Harpers Ferry’s unique topography traps these pollutants in the air surrounding the town for a prolonged period of time. Topography and natural air currents explain why the park occasionally has high levels of air pollution. New Innovations and Inspirations Armed with knowledge of the past and modern, productive alternatives, we can change our ways and have a robust economy. Many industries are already shifting to green technology and renewable energy. You can be an agent of change when you visit Harpers Ferry. Try out these climate friendly actions to combat climate change at home and at Harpers Ferry.
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Last updated: November 20, 2015