Last updated: October 10, 2025
Freedom's Fortress
Fort Monroe's story spans from prehistory to the 2000s. Kecoughtan Indians occupied Old Point Comfort before the arrival of English colonists. The first enslaved Africans arrived in 1619. Those escaping slavery sought their freedom at the fort during the Civil War. The fort remained bastion of national defense until 2011, when it became a national park. Read More
- Duration:
- 15 minutes, 37 seconds
Explore the hundreds of years of history and significance of "Freedom's Fortress."
The first enslaved Africans landed in English North America in 1619. Each year in August we commemorate their arrival.
The Algernourne Oak is the oldest of over 300 live oak trees at Fort Monroe. It has stood watch over the Parade Ground for about 500 years.
Discover centuries of history at Fort Monroe.