Building a Sustainable Future: Housing Prototypes for National Park Service Employees

Prototype housing at Acadia National Park, Dane Farm area.

NPS

The National Park Service (NPS) faces a growing challenge: providing affordable and sustainable housing for its employees in some of the most beautiful but often remote locations in the country. Traditional housing options can be expensive, energy-intensive, and have a significant environmental footprint. To address this challenge, NPS developed innovative housing prototypes that prioritize sustainability, efficiency, and livability, while using the Department of Energy energy-efficiency standards.

These prototypes are designed to minimize environmental impact while maximizing comfort and functionality for park employees. They incorporate a range of sustainable features, including:

• Energy Efficiency: High-performance building envelopes, optimal building orientation, and energy-efficient appliances reduce energy consumption.

• Water Conservation: Low-flow fixtures and drought-tolerant landscaping reduce water usage.

• Renewable energy: When possible, NPS will use renewable energy generation such as photovoltaics, high efficiency lighting.

These prototypes are not just about reducing environmental impact; they also aim to improve park employee living experiences. Designs consider factors such as natural light, community spaces, and connection to the surrounding environment.

Prototype Housing at Grand Teton National Park

NPS

To date, the National Park Service has successfully implemented the use of prototypes at many parks. For example, at Acadia National Park and Grand Teton National Park, new housing units built using these innovative prototypes are now providing comfortable and sustainable homes for about 50 seasonal employees. These energy-efficient units ensure that these dedicated park staff have a safe and comfortable place to live while minimizing their impact on the pristine environment. These prototypes are addressing the critical need for affordable employee housing while preserving the parks' iconic landscapes.

The NPS is committed to providing sustainable housing solutions that support its employees and protect the natural resources it is entrusted with. These housing prototypes are a testament to that commitment, demonstrating how innovation and design can create a more sustainable future for both people and parks.