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Cedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical ParkFarm with Signal Knob in background
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From Backcountry to Breadbasket to Battlefield -- and Beyond

Cedar Creek & Belle Grove National Historical Park preserves and interprets key historical sites and events related to the American Civil War and the rich cultural heritage of the Shenandoah Valley. This includes the Battle of Cedar Creek, a decisive October 19, 1864 Union victory and Belle Grove, the antebellum plantation manor house of Isaac Hite (brother-in-law of President James Madison).

 
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A Partnership Park

Cedar Creek and Belle Grove NHP is a "partnership park," in which the National Park Service works with several Key Partners to create and manage the park and its resources. These Key Partners are all non-profit or governmental organizations and include:

  • The National Trust for Historic Preservation
  • Belle Grove, Inc.
  • Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation
  • Cedar Creek Battlefield Foundation
  • Shenandoah County, Virginia

Cedar Creek and Belle Grove NHP is also a park-in-development, only being created by Congress in 2002. Although there are over 3,700 acres within the park's authorized boundary, over half of this is still privately owned. Therefore, much of the battlefield is not accessible to the public. Nearly all of the remaining land (approximately 1,400 acres) and buildings are preserved and administered by the Key Partners.

This "partnership" also means that the park is essentially run by volunteers. The staffing levels are currently so limited that, at present there are no National Park Service operated visitor facilities (nor a seven-day-a-week operation at the Park headquarters). The Key Partners also have limited staffing, relying heavily on volunteers to provide visitor services.

Two major sites, Cedar Creek Battlefield Visitor Center and Belle Grove Plantation House, are open to the public. Both are good places to start learning the stories of Cedar Creek, Belle Grove and the Shenandoah Valley (see Things to Do).

 
 
 
 
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thumbnail picture of Lord Dunmore  

Did You Know?
Did you know that Shenandoah County, Virginia, was originally named Dunmore County after Virginia's last royal governor? Once Dunmore departed Williamsburg with British forces, the county was renamed Shenandoah.

Last Updated: November 05, 2009 at 16:13 EST