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Bandelier National Monument
Identification of Common Butterflies
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NPS Photo by Sally King
WESTERN TIGER SWALLOWTAIL (Papilio rutulus)
Wingspan 3.5 - 4.5"
Common throughout the park but especially in the riparian areas. Can sometimes be see in great numbers drinking and sunning along the water.
NPS Photo by Sally King
TWO-TAILED TIGER SWALLOWTAIL (Papilio multicaudata)
Wingspan 3.5 - 4.5"
Common throughout the park but especially in the riparian areas. Can sometimes be seen in great numbers drinking and sunning along the water.
NPS Photo by Sally King
BLACK SWALLOWTAIL (Papilio polyxenes coloro)
Wingspan 2.5 - 3.5 "
Common throughout the park. Males can be seen on the mesatops perched on low vegetation waiting for females to pass by.
NPS Photo by Sally King
MONARCH (Danaus plexippus)
Wingspan 3.3 - 3.7"
Common throughout the park especially in spring and fall during migration. Is toxic to many predators.
NPS Photo by Sally King
QUEEN (Danaus gilippus)
Wingspan 2.4 - 2.6"
Looks very similar to Monarch which deters predators. Common in park especially along the Rio Grande.
NPS Photo by Sally King
WEIDEMEYER'S ADMIRAL (Basilarchia weidemeyerii)
Wingspan 2 - 2.4"
Common in the canyons of the park and higher elevations. Males wait on low tree limbs waiting for females to fly past. They will "attack" passing hikers who disturb them.
NPS Photo by Sally King
CALIFORNIA SISTER (Adelpha bredowii)
Wingspan 2.5 - 2.9"
Common in the riparian areas. Males wait on low tree branches for females to pass by. They can "attack" passing hikers as well.
NPS Photo by Sally King
MARINE BLUE ( Leptotes marina)
Wingspan .7 - .9"
Extremely common in the riparian zones of the park all summer long.
NPS Photo by Sally King
SARA ORANGETIP ( Anthocharis sara)
Wingspan 1 - 1.3"
Common in the early to late spring. Rarely perches for more than a very short time.
NPS Photo by Sally King
ACMON BLUE ( Plebejus acmon)
Wingspan .7 - .8"
Common along riparian zones within the park. Most frequently seen blue.
NPS Photo by Sally King
GREAT SPANGLED FRITILARY ( Speyeria cybele)
Wingspan 2 - 2.4 "
Common during mid to late summer, especially in the canyons and higher elevation. Can be found in large congregations in some locations.
NPS Photo by Sally King
CANYONLAND SATYR (Cyllopsis Pertepida)
Wingspan 1 - 1.2"
Common in the riparian zone, usually in heavy vegetation.
NPS Photo by Sally King
WESTERN TAILED BLUE ( Everest comments)
Wingspan .7 - .9"
Common in spring, early summer in the riparian areas. Can congregate in large numbers.
NPS Photo by Sally King
GRAY HAIRSTREAK ( Strymon melinus)
Wingspan .8 - 1"
Common in the riparian zone and along the Rio Grande.
NPS Photo by Sally King
JUNIPER HAIRSTREAK ( Mitoura grynea siva)
Wingspan .8 - .9"
Extremely common both in the canyons and on the mesas. Often seen at a variety of flowers. Easy to photograph as it isn't shy.
NPS Photo by Sally King
MOURNING CLOAK ( Nymphalis antiopa)
Wingspan 2.5 - 2.7"
Most common early in the spring but can be seen most of the year. Can be seen as early as mid-February on a warm, sunny day. These butterflies overwinter in their adult stage tucked into spaces under loose bark.
NPS Photo by Sally King
SATYR COMMA ( Polygonia satyrus)
Wingspan 1.6 - 1.8"
Most common in spring but found all summer long. Feeds on decaying vegetative material more than pollen. Often seen sunning themselves on downed logs and leaves.
NPS Photo by Sally King
CALIFORNIA TORTOISESHELL ( Nymphalis californica)
Wingspan 1.5 - 1.7"
Spring only. Sporadic, there are years when they are numerous and others when they are nearly absent.
NPS Photo by Sally King
ORANGE SULFUR ( Colias eurytheme)
Wingspan 1.4 - 1.7"
Common all spring and summer throughout the park.
NPS Photo
WESTERN PYGMY BLUE ( Brephidium exile)
Wingspan .5 - .6"
Smallest butterfly in North America. Common in late summer, fall especially in the riparian zones.
NPS Photo by Sally King
REAKIRT'S BLUE ( Hemiargus isola)
Wingspan .7 - .8"
Can be found all summer and early fall. Less common than other blues in the park. Mostly found in the riparian zones.
NPS Photo by Sally King
COMMON WOOD-NYMPH ( Cercyonis pegala)
Wingspan 1.7 - 1.9"
Frequently seen in the woodsy riparian areas. Rarely sits still where it can be seen.
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Did You Know?
Mule deer fawns only keep their spots for the first several months of life. These spots provide camouflage for the young animals when their mothers must leave them to feed.
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Last Updated: November 05, 2007 at 15:14 EST |